je/test/standalone/ReplicaDbOps.java
2021-06-06 13:46:45 -04:00

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/*-
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This file was distributed by Oracle as part of a version of Oracle Berkeley
* DB Java Edition made available at:
*
* http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/database-technologies/berkeleydb/downloads/index.html
*
* Please see the LICENSE file included in the top-level directory of the
* appropriate version of Oracle Berkeley DB Java Edition for a copy of the
* license and additional information.
*/
import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import com.sleepycat.bind.tuple.IntegerBinding;
import com.sleepycat.bind.tuple.StringBinding;
import com.sleepycat.je.Database;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseEntry;
import com.sleepycat.je.DatabaseNotFoundException;
import com.sleepycat.je.LockConflictException;
import com.sleepycat.je.OperationStatus;
import com.sleepycat.je.Transaction;
import com.sleepycat.je.rep.DatabasePreemptedException;
import com.sleepycat.je.rep.ReplicatedEnvironment;
import com.sleepycat.je.rep.ReplicationConfig;
import com.sleepycat.je.rep.utilint.RepTestUtils.RepEnvInfo;
public class ReplicaDbOps {
private RepEnvInfo[] repEnvInfo;
private ReplicatedEnvironment master;
private long[] fileDeletions;
/* List for recording truncated databases' name. */
private List<String> truncatedList;
/* Environment home root for replication group. */
private File envRoot;
/* Replication group size. */
private int nNodes = 2;
/* Database number on each replica. */
private int dbNumber = 100;
/* Records number of each database. */
private long dbSize = 200;
/* Number of database operations done in steady stage. */
private int steadyOps = 200000;
/* Number of database operations done before doing a sync. */
private int roundOps = 50000;
/* Maximum size of database number on replica. */
private static final int threshold = 30;
/* Number of reading threads. */
private int nThreads = 1;
private int subDir = 0;
private boolean offHeap = false;
/* Variables saving the smallest and largest number of the database id. */
private volatile int beginId;
private volatile int endId;
protected void parseArgs(String args[])
throws Exception {
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
boolean moreArgs = i < args.length - 1;
if (args[i].equals("-h") && moreArgs) {
envRoot = new File(args[++i]);
} else if (args[i].equals("-repNodeNum") && moreArgs) {
nNodes = Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
} else if (args[i].equals("-dbNumber") && moreArgs) {
dbNumber = Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
} else if (args[i].equals("-dbSize") && moreArgs) {
dbSize = Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
} else if (args[i].equals("-steadyOps") && moreArgs) {
steadyOps = Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
} else if (args[i].equals("-roundOps") && moreArgs) {
roundOps = Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
} else if (args[i].equals("-nThreads") && moreArgs) {
nThreads = Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
} else if (args[i].equals("-subDir") && moreArgs) {
subDir = Integer.parseInt(args[++i]);
} else if (args[i].equals("-offheap") && moreArgs) {
offHeap = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[++i]);
} else {
usage("Unknown arg: " + args[i]);
}
}
if (nNodes < 2) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException
("Replication group size should > 2!");
}
if (roundOps > steadyOps) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException
("roundOps should be equal or smaller than steadyOps!");
}
}
private void usage(String error) {
if (error != null) {
System.err.println(error);
}
System.err.println
("java " + getClass().getName() + "\n" +
" [-h <replication group Environment home dir>]\n" +
" [-repNodeNum <replication group size>]\n" +
" [-dbNumber <databases' number on each replica>]\n" +
" [-dbSize <records' number of each tested database>]\n" +
" [-steadyOps <the total database operations' number in " +
"steady state>]\n" +
" [-roundOps <do a sync after doing this number of " +
"database operations>]\n" +
" [-nThreads <number of reading threads on replica>]\n" +
" [-offheap <true> to use the off-heap cache]\n");
System.exit(2);
}
/*
* Ramping up stage, init some variables, create databases and
* insert records into each database, do a sync in the replication group.
*/
private void doRampup()
throws Exception {
final long mainCacheSize;
final long offHeapCacheSize;
if (offHeap) {
mainCacheSize = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
offHeapCacheSize = 100 * 1024 * 1024;
} else {
mainCacheSize = 0;
offHeapCacheSize = 0;
}
repEnvInfo = Utils.setupGroup(
envRoot, nNodes,
5000000 /*fileSize*/, 500 * 1000000 /*maxDisk*/,
10000000 /*checkpointBytes*/, subDir,
mainCacheSize, offHeapCacheSize);
/* Increase timeout to avoid ReplicaConsistencyException. */
String maxTimeoutStr = "120 s";
for (RepEnvInfo info : repEnvInfo) {
info.getRepConfig().setConfigParam(
ReplicationConfig.ENV_CONSISTENCY_TIMEOUT, maxTimeoutStr);
info.getRepConfig().setConfigParam(
ReplicationConfig.ENV_SETUP_TIMEOUT, maxTimeoutStr);
}
master = Utils.getMaster(repEnvInfo);
fileDeletions = new long[nNodes];
createAndFillDbs();
/* Make the list thread-safe. */
truncatedList = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());
Utils.doSyncAndCheck(repEnvInfo);
}
/* Open a database with the specified name. */
private Database openDb(ReplicatedEnvironment repEnv,
String dbName,
Transaction txn,
boolean readOnly)
throws Exception {
DatabaseConfig dbConfig = new DatabaseConfig();
dbConfig.setAllowCreate(!readOnly);
dbConfig.setReadOnly(readOnly);
dbConfig.setTransactional(true);
return repEnv.openDatabase(txn, dbName, dbConfig);
}
/* Create dbNumber databases and insert records. */
private void createAndFillDbs()
throws Exception {
for (int i = 1; i <= dbNumber; i++) {
String dbName = Utils.DB_NAME + i;
insertData(openDb(master, dbName, null, false), null);
}
beginId = 1;
endId = dbNumber;
}
/* Insert records into database. */
private void insertData(Database db, Transaction txn)
throws Exception {
DatabaseEntry key = new DatabaseEntry();
DatabaseEntry data = new DatabaseEntry();
for (int i = 1; i <= dbSize; i++) {
IntegerBinding.intToEntry(i, key);
StringBinding.stringToEntry("herococoherococoherococo", data);
db.put(txn, key, data);
}
db.close();
}
/* Steady stage, do database operations. */
private void doSteadyState()
throws Exception {
CountDownLatch startSignal = new CountDownLatch(1);
CountDownLatch endSignal = new CountDownLatch(nThreads);
for (int i = 0; i < nThreads; i++) {
new ReplicaDbThread(repEnvInfo[1].getEnv(),
startSignal,
endSignal).start();
}
startSignal.countDown();
updateMasterDbs();
endSignal.await();
Utils.closeEnvAndCheckLogCleaning(repEnvInfo, fileDeletions, false);
}
/* Do the database operations on the master. */
private void updateMasterDbs()
throws Exception {
int tempRoundOps = roundOps;
Random truncatedRandom = new Random();
while (--steadyOps >= 0) {
/* Randomly get an operation. */
OpType type = OpType.nextRandom();
/*
* If the database number is smaller than the threshold or the
* database number is larger than dbNumber, then control the
* operation type it returns.
*/
if ((beginId + threshold >= endId && type == OpType.REMOVE) ||
(endId - beginId >= dbNumber && type == OpType.CREATE)) {
type = OpType.RENAME;
}
String dbName = Utils.DB_NAME;
Transaction txn = master.beginTransaction(null, null);
switch (type) {
case CREATE:
/* Create a database and insert records. */
dbName += (endId + 1);
endId++;
insertData(openDb(master, dbName, txn, false), txn);
break;
case REMOVE:
/* Remove a database with specified name. */
dbName += beginId;
beginId++;
master.removeDatabase(txn, dbName);
/* Remove the deleted truncated database in the list. */
truncatedList.remove(dbName);
break;
case RENAME:
/* Rename a database with specified name. */
String oldName = dbName + beginId;
String newName = dbName + (endId + 1);
beginId++;
endId++;
/*
* Rename the renamed truncated database and add the new
* name of this truncated database into the list.
*/
truncatedList.remove(oldName);
truncatedList.add(newName);
master.renameDatabase(txn, oldName, newName);
break;
case TRUNCATE:
/* Truncate a random database. */
int truncateId =
beginId + truncatedRandom.nextInt(endId - beginId + 1);
dbName += truncateId;
/* Only truncate a database once. */
if (!truncatedList.contains(dbName)) {
truncatedList.add(dbName);
master.truncateDatabase(txn, dbName, false);
}
break;
}
txn.commit();
/* If finishes a round, then do the sync. */
if (--tempRoundOps == 0) {
tempRoundOps = roundOps;
Utils.doSyncAndCheck(repEnvInfo);
}
}
/* Do a sync when the steady stage is over. */
if (tempRoundOps != 0) {
Utils.doSyncAndCheck(repEnvInfo);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
ReplicaDbOps test = new ReplicaDbOps();
test.parseArgs(args);
test.doRampup();
test.doSteadyState();
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
}
/* Define the database operation type as an enum. */
enum OpType {
CREATE, REMOVE, RENAME, TRUNCATE;
private static Random random = new Random(1);
static OpType nextRandom() {
if (random.nextFloat() < .25) {
return CREATE;
} else if (random.nextFloat() < .5) {
return REMOVE;
} else if (random.nextFloat() < .75) {
return RENAME;
} else {
return TRUNCATE;
}
}
}
/* Reading thread on replica. */
class ReplicaDbThread extends Thread {
private final ReplicatedEnvironment repEnv;
private final CountDownLatch startSignal;
private final CountDownLatch endSignal;
ReplicaDbThread(ReplicatedEnvironment repEnv,
CountDownLatch startSignal,
CountDownLatch endSignal) {
this.repEnv = repEnv;
this.startSignal = startSignal;
this.endSignal = endSignal;
}
public void run() {
try {
startSignal.await();
while (steadyOps != 0) {
int start = beginId;
int end = endId;
/* Running a reading loop from beginId to endId. */
for (int i = start; i <= end; i++) {
String dbName = Utils.DB_NAME + i;
boolean success = false;
Transaction txn = repEnv.beginTransaction(null, null);
Database db = null;
try {
/*
* Open the database, if successfully opens, then
* check the data correctness of this database.
*/
db = openDb(repEnv, dbName, txn, true);
success = checkCorrectness(db, txn, i);
} catch (DatabaseNotFoundException e) {
/*
* If the database is removed, then check whether
* the dbId is larger than the beginId.
*/
if (i >= beginId && i != end) {
System.err.println("The database id: " + i +
" is not thought to " +
" between beginId: " +
start + " and endId: " +
end + ", but it is.");
System.exit(-1);
}
/* Break the loop, reading from the new beginId. */
break;
} catch (DatabasePreemptedException|
LockConflictException e) {
/*
* DatabasePreemptedException is expected if the
* ReplayTxn remove, rename or truncated the
* database while opening it. Retry with a new
* database handle.
*
* When a deadlock or lock preemption occurs, retry
* with a new txn.
*/
} finally {
/* Close the database and commit/abort the txn. */
if (db != null) {
db.close();
}
if (success) {
try {
txn.commit();
} catch (DatabasePreemptedException e) {
txn.abort();
}
} else {
txn.abort();
}
}
}
}
endSignal.countDown();
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(-1);
}
}
/* Check the data correctness of the specified database. */
private boolean checkCorrectness(Database db,
Transaction txn,
int dbId)
throws Exception {
try {
/*
* If the database size is 0, check whether it is in the
* truncatedList. If it's not in the list and the database id
* is larger or equal to the beginId, then it fails.
*
* If the database size is not 0, but it is not equal as
* dbSize, it is thought failed too.
*/
if (db.count() == 0) {
if (!truncatedList.contains(db.getDatabaseName()) &&
dbId >= beginId) {
System.err.println("Database: " +
db.getDatabaseName() + " size is " +
"0, it is thought to be " +
"truncated, but it is not!");
System.exit(-1);
}
return true;
} else if (db.count() != dbSize) {
System.err.println("The database size is not as expected!");
System.exit(-1);
}
/* Check the data of this database starts from 1 to dbSize. */
DatabaseEntry key = new DatabaseEntry();
DatabaseEntry data = new DatabaseEntry();
for (int i = 1; i <= dbSize; i++) {
IntegerBinding.intToEntry(i, key);
if (db.get(txn, key, data, null) !=
OperationStatus.SUCCESS) {
System.err.println
("Checking data correctness failed!");
System.exit(-1);
} else {
if (!"herococoherococoherococo".equals
(StringBinding.entryToString(data))) {
System.err.println
("Data is not the same as expected!");
System.exit(-1);
}
}
}
} catch (DatabasePreemptedException e) {
/*
* It may throw out DatabasePreemptedException if the master
* does remove/rename/truncate operations during reading. If
* the dbId is larger than beginId, then fails the test.
*/
String dbName = Utils.DB_NAME + dbId;
if (dbId >= beginId && !truncatedList.contains(dbName)) {
System.err.println
("The database id should be smaller than beginId");
System.exit(-1);
}
return false;
} catch (LockConflictException e) {
/* Expected, throw to caller. */
throw e;
} catch (Throwable e) {
/* Catch other exception, for debug use. */
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(-1);
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
}