2011-09-13 17:44:24 +00:00
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<title>db_env_create</title>
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<link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Berkeley DB C API Reference" />
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<link rel="up" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DB_ENV Handle" />
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<link rel="prev" href="envclose.html" title="DB_ENV->close()" />
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<link rel="next" href="envdbremove.html" title="DB_ENV->dbremove()" />
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<p>Library Version 11.2.5.2</p>
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</div>
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<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
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<tr>
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<th colspan="3" align="center">db_env_create</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="envclose.html">Prev</a> </td>
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<th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 5.
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The DB_ENV Handle
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</th>
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<td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="envdbremove.html">Next</a></td>
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<hr />
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<div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="envcreate"></a>db_env_create</h2>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<pre class="programlisting">#include <db.h>
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int
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db_env_create(DB_ENV **dbenvp, u_int32_t flags); </pre>
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<p>
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The <code class="function">db_env_create()</code> function creates a <code class="classname">DB_ENV</code>
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structure that is the handle for a Berkeley DB environment. This function allocates memory for the structure,
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returning a pointer to the structure in the memory to which
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<span class="bold"><strong>dbenvp</strong></span> refers. To release the allocated memory and discard the
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handle, call the
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<a class="xref" href="envclose.html" title="DB_ENV->close()">DB_ENV->close()</a> or
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<a class="xref" href="envremove.html" title="DB_ENV->remove()">DB_ENV->remove()</a> methods.
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</p>
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<p>
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<code class="classname">DB_ENV</code> handles are free-threaded if the
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<a class="link" href="envopen.html#envopen_DB_THREAD">DB_THREAD</a> flag is specified to the
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<a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DB_ENV->open()">DB_ENV->open()</a> method when the environment is opened.
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The <code class="classname">DB_ENV</code> handle should not be closed while any other handle
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remains open that is using it as a reference (for example,
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<a class="link" href="db.html" title="Chapter 2. The DB Handle">DB</a> or <a class="link" href="txn.html" title="Chapter 12. The DB_TXN Handle">DB_TXN</a>).
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Once either the
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<a class="xref" href="envclose.html" title="DB_ENV->close()">DB_ENV->close()</a> or
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<a class="xref" href="envremove.html" title="DB_ENV->remove()">DB_ENV->remove()</a>
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methods are called, the handle may not be accessed again, regardless of the method's return.
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</p>
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<p>
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Before the handle may be used, you must open it using the
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<a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DB_ENV->open()">DB_ENV->open()</a>
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method.
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</p>
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<p>
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The DB_ENV handle contains a special field, <code class="literal">app_private</code>, which is declared as type
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<code class="literal">void *</code>. This field is
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provided for the use of the application program. It is initialized to NULL and is not further used by
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Berkeley DB in any way.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="function">db_env_create()</code> method returns a non-zero error value on failure and 0 on success.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <span class="bold"><strong>flags</strong></span> parameter must be set to 0.
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</p>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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2011-12-20 00:07:10 +00:00
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<h3 class="title"><a id="id3704109"></a>Class</h3>
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2011-09-13 17:44:24 +00:00
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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<a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DB_ENV Handle">DB_ENV</a>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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2011-12-20 00:07:10 +00:00
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<h3 class="title"><a id="id3704215"></a>See Also</h3>
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2011-09-13 17:44:24 +00:00
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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<a class="xref" href="env.html#envlist" title="Database Environments and Related Methods">Database Environments and Related Methods</a>
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</p>
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</div>
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<hr />
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<tr>
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<td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="envclose.html">Prev</a> </td>
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<td width="20%" align="center">
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<a accesskey="u" href="env.html">Up</a>
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</td>
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<td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="envdbremove.html">Next</a></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">DB_ENV->close() </td>
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<td width="20%" align="center">
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<a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
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</td>
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<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> DB_ENV->dbremove()</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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