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317 lines
13 KiB
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
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<title>DbEnv::dbrename()</title>
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<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" />
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<link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Berkeley DB C++ API Reference" />
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<link rel="up" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DbEnv Handle" />
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<link rel="prev" href="envdbremove.html" title="DbEnv::dbremove()" />
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<div xmlns="" class="navheader">
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<div class="libver">
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<p>Library Version 11.2.5.2</p>
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</div>
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<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
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<tr>
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<th colspan="3" align="center">DbEnv::dbrename()</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="envdbremove.html">Prev</a> </td>
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<th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 5.
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The DbEnv Handle
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</th>
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<td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="enverr.html">Next</a></td>
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</table>
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<hr />
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</div>
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<div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="envdbrename"></a>DbEnv::dbrename()</h2>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<pre class="programlisting">#include <db_cxx.h>
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int
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DbEnv::dbrename(DbTxn *txnid, const char *file,
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const char *database, const char *newname, u_int32_t flags);</pre>
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<p>
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The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::dbrename()</code> method renames the database specified by the
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<span class="bold"><strong>file</strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong>database</strong></span> parameters to <span class="bold"><strong>newname</strong></span>. If no <span class="bold"><strong>database</strong></span> is specified, the underlying file
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represented by <span class="bold"><strong>file</strong></span> is renamed
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using the value supplied to <span class="bold"><strong>newname</strong></span>,
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incidentally renaming all of the databases it contained.
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</p>
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<p>
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Applications should not rename databases that are currently in use.
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If an underlying file is being renamed and logging is currently
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enabled in the database environment, no database in the file may be
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open when the <code class="methodname">DbEnv::dbrename()</code> method is called.
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</p>
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<p>
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The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::dbrename()</code> <span>
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<span>
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method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an
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exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
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failure, and returns 0 on success.
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</span>
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</span>
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</p>
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<p>
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<code class="methodname">DbEnv::dbrename()</code> is affected by any database directory specified using the
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<a class="xref" href="envset_data_dir.html" title="DbEnv::set_data_dir()">DbEnv::set_data_dir()</a>
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method, or by setting the <code class="literal">set_data_dir</code> string in the environment's
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<a href="../../programmer_reference/env_db_config.html#env_db_config.DB_CONFIG" class="olink">DB_CONFIG</a> file.
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</p>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h3 class="title"><a id="id3613248"></a>Parameters</h3>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3613251"></a>txnid</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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If the operation is part of an application-specified transaction, the
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<span class="bold"><strong>txnid</strong></span> parameter is a transaction
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handle returned from <a class="xref" href="txnbegin.html" title="DbEnv::txn_begin()">DbEnv::txn_begin()</a>; if the
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operation is part of a Berkeley DB Concurrent Data Store group, the
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<span class="bold"><strong>txnid</strong></span> parameter is a handle returned
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from <a class="xref" href="envcdsgroup_begin.html" title="DbEnv::cdsgroup_begin()">DbEnv::cdsgroup_begin()</a>;
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otherwise NULL. If no transaction handle is specified, but the
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<code class="literal">DB_AUTO_COMMIT</code> flag is specified to either this method or the
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environment handle, the operation will be implicitly
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transaction protected.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3613269"></a>file</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The <span class="bold"><strong>file</strong></span> parameter is the physical
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file which contains the database(s) to be renamed.
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</p>
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<p>
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When using a Unicode build on Windows (the default), the
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<span class="bold"><strong>file</strong></span> argument will
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be interpreted as a UTF-8 string, which is equivalent to ASCII for Latin
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characters.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3612904"></a>database</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The <span class="bold"><strong>database</strong></span> parameter is the
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database to be renamed.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3613179"></a>newname</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The <span class="bold"><strong>newname</strong></span> parameter is the new name
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of the database or file.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3613205"></a>flags</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The <span class="bold"><strong>flags</strong></span> parameter
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must be set to 0 or the following value:
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</p>
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<div class="itemizedlist">
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<ul type="disc">
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<li>
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<p>
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<code class="literal">DB_AUTO_COMMIT</code>
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</p>
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<p>
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Enclose the <code class="methodname">DbEnv::dbrename()</code>
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call within a transaction. If the call
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succeeds, changes made by the operation will be recoverable. If the
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call fails, the operation will have made no changes.
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</p>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h3 class="title"><a id="id3613399"></a>Environment Variables</h3>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The environment variable <code class="literal">DB_HOME</code> may be used as the path of
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the database environment home.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h3 class="title"><a id="id3613219"></a>Errors</h3>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The <code class="methodname">DbEnv::dbrename()</code> <span>
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<span>
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method may fail and throw a <a class="link" href="dbexception.html" title="Chapter 6. The DbException Class">DbException</a>
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exception, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one
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of the following non-zero errors:
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</span>
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</span>
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</p>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3613545"></a><span>DbDeadlockException or </span>DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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A transactional database environment operation was selected to resolve
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a deadlock.
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</p>
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<p>
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<a class="xref" href="dbdeadlock.html" title="DbDeadlockException">DbDeadlockException</a> is thrown if
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your Berkeley DB API is configured to throw exceptions.
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Otherwise, <code class="literal">DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK</code> is returned.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3613278"></a><span>DbLockNotGrantedException or </span>DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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A Berkeley DB Concurrent Data Store database environment configured
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for lock timeouts was unable to grant a lock in the allowed time.
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</p>
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<p>
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<a class="xref" href="dblocknotgranted.html" title="DbLockNotGrantedException">DbLockNotGrantedException</a> is thrown if
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your Berkeley DB API is configured to throw exceptions.
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Otherwise, <code class="literal">DB_LOCK_NOTGRANTED</code> is returned.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3612906"></a>EINVAL</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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If the method was called before <a class="xref" href="envopen.html" title="DbEnv::open()">DbEnv::open()</a>
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was called; or if an invalid flag value or parameter was specified.
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h4 class="title"><a id="id3612309"></a>ENOENT</h4>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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The file or directory does not exist.
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h3 class="title"><a id="id3613474"></a>Class</h3>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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<a class="link" href="env.html" title="Chapter 5. The DbEnv Handle">DbEnv</a>
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<div class="titlepage">
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<div>
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<div>
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<h3 class="title"><a id="id3612892"></a>See Also</h3>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<p>
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<a class="xref" href="env.html#envlist" title="Database Environments and Related Methods">Database Environments and Related Methods</a>
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="navfooter">
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<hr />
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<table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
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<tr>
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<td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="envdbremove.html">Prev</a> </td>
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<td width="20%" align="center">
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<a accesskey="u" href="env.html">Up</a>
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</td>
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<td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="enverr.html">Next</a></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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|||
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<td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">DbEnv::dbremove() </td>
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<td width="20%" align="center">
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<a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
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</td>
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<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> DbEnv::err()</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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