libdb/docs/installation/debug_runtime.html
2012-11-14 16:35:20 -05:00

88 lines
4.7 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Run-time error information</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="gettingStarted.css" type="text/css" />
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" />
<link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Berkeley DB Installation and Build Guide" />
<link rel="up" href="debug.html" title="Chapter 3.  Debugging Applications" />
<link rel="prev" href="debug_compile.html" title="Compile-time configuration" />
<link rel="next" href="debug_printlog.html" title="Reviewing Berkeley DB log files" />
</head>
<body>
<div xmlns="" class="navheader">
<div class="libver">
<p>Library Version 11.2.5.3</p>
</div>
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
<tr>
<th colspan="3" align="center">Run-time error information</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="debug_compile.html">Prev</a> </td>
<th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 3. 
Debugging Applications
</th>
<td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="debug_printlog.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr />
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="debug_runtime"></a>Run-time error information</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Normally, when an error occurs in the Berkeley DB library, an integer value
(either a Berkeley DB specific value or a system <code class="literal">errno</code> value) is
returned by Berkeley DB. In some cases, however, this value may be
insufficient to completely describe the cause of the error, especially
during initial application debugging.</p>
<p>Most Berkeley DB errors will result in additional information being written
to a standard file descriptor or output stream. Additionally, Berkeley DB can
be configured to pass these verbose error messages to an application
function. There are four methods intended to provide applications with
additional error information:
<a href="../api_reference/C/envset_errcall.html" class="olink">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errcall()</a>, <a href="../api_reference/C/envset_errfile.html" class="olink">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errfile()</a>,
<a href="../api_reference/C/envset_errpfx.html" class="olink">DB_ENV-&gt;set_errpfx()</a> and <a href="../api_reference/C/envset_verbose.html" class="olink">DB_ENV-&gt;set_verbose()</a>.</p>
<p>The Berkeley DB error-reporting facilities do not slow performance or
significantly increase application size, and may be run during normal
operation as well as during debugging. Where possible, we recommend
these options always be configured and the output saved in the
filesystem. We have found that this often saves time when debugging
installation or other system-integration problems.</p>
<p>In addition, there are three methods to assist applications in
displaying their own error messages: <a href="../api_reference/C/envstrerror.html" class="olink">db_strerror()</a>, <a href="../api_reference/C/enverr.html" class="olink">DB_ENV-&gt;err()</a>,
and <code class="methodname">DB_ENV-&gt;errx()</code>. The first is a superset of
the ANSI C strerror function, and returns a descriptive string for any
error return from the Berkeley DB library. The <a href="../api_reference/C/enverr.html" class="olink">DB_ENV-&gt;err()</a> and
<code class="methodname">DB_ENV-&gt;errx()</code> methods use the error message configuration options
described previously to format and display error messages to appropriate
output devices.</p>
</div>
<div class="navfooter">
<hr />
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="debug_compile.html">Prev</a> </td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
<a accesskey="u" href="debug.html">Up</a>
</td>
<td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="debug_printlog.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Compile-time configuration </td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
<a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
</td>
<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Reviewing Berkeley DB log files</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>