libdb/docs/gsg_db_rep/JAVA/heartbeats.html
2012-11-14 16:35:20 -05:00

108 lines
5 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<title>Managing Heartbeats</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="gettingStarted.css" type="text/css" />
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.2" />
<link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Getting Started with Replicated Berkeley DB Applications" />
<link rel="up" href="repapp.html" title="Chapter 3. The DB Replication Manager" />
<link rel="prev" href="fmwrkconnectretry.html" title="Managing Connection Retries" />
<link rel="next" href="fwrkmasterreplica.html" title="Chapter 4. Replica versus Master Processes" />
</head>
<body>
<div xmlns="" class="navheader">
<div class="libver">
<p>Library Version 11.2.5.3</p>
</div>
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation header">
<tr>
<th colspan="3" align="center">Managing Heartbeats</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="fmwrkconnectretry.html">Prev</a> </td>
<th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 3. The DB Replication Manager</th>
<td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="fwrkmasterreplica.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr />
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<div class="titlepage">
<div>
<div>
<h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="heartbeats"></a>Managing Heartbeats</h2>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>
If your replicated application experiences few updates,
it is possible for the replication group to lose a
master without noticing it. This is because normally a
replicated application only knows that a master has
gone missing when update activity causes messages to be
passed between the master and replicas.
</p>
<p>
To guard against this, you can configure a heartbeat.
The heartbeat must be configured for both the master
and each of the replicas.
</p>
<p>
On the master, you configure the application to send a
heartbeat on a defined interval when it is otherwise
idle. Do this by using the
<span>
<code class="methodname">Environment.setReplicationTimeout()</code>
method.
You pass this method the
<code class="methodname">ReplicationTimeoutType.HEARTBEAT_SEND</code>
constant.
</span>
You must also provide the method a value representing the period between heartbeats in microseconds. Note that the heartbeat is sent only if the
system is idle.
</p>
<p>
On the replica, you configure the application to listen
for a heartbeat. The time that you configure here is
the amount of time the replica will wait for some
message from the master (either the heartbeat or some
other message) before concluding that the connection is
lost. You do this using the
<span>
<code class="methodname">Environment.setReplicationTimeout()</code>
method.
You pass this method the
<code class="methodname">ReplicationTimeoutType.HEARTBEAT_MONITOR</code>
constant and a timeout value in microseconds.
</span>
</p>
<p>
For best results, configure the heartbeat monitor for a
longer time interval than the heartbeat send interval.
</p>
</div>
<div class="navfooter">
<hr />
<table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer">
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="fmwrkconnectretry.html">Prev</a> </td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
<a accesskey="u" href="repapp.html">Up</a>
</td>
<td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="fwrkmasterreplica.html">Next</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Managing Connection Retries </td>
<td width="20%" align="center">
<a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a>
</td>
<td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Chapter 4. Replica versus Master Processes</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>