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<p class='location'>Struct OsRng</p><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><a class="sidebar-title" href="#methods">Methods</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#method.new">new</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#implementations">Trait Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Rng">Rng</a><a href="#impl-Debug">Debug</a></div></div><p class='location'><a href='index.html'>rand</a></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'OsRng', ty: 'struct', relpath: ''};</script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script></div>
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<h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Struct <a href='index.html'>rand</a>::<wbr><a class="struct" href=''>OsRng</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'>
<a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">
[<span class='inner'>&#x2212;</span>]
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</span><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#35' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h1>
<pre class='rust struct'>pub struct OsRng(_);</pre><div class='docblock'><p>A random number generator that retrieves randomness straight from
the operating system. Platform sources:</p>
<ul>
<li>Unix-like systems (Linux, Android, Mac OSX): read directly from
<code>/dev/urandom</code>, or from <code>getrandom(2)</code> system call if available.</li>
<li>OpenBSD: calls <code>getentropy(2)</code></li>
<li>FreeBSD: uses the <code>kern.arandom</code> <code>sysctl(2)</code> mib</li>
<li>Windows: calls <code>RtlGenRandom</code>, exported from <code>advapi32.dll</code> as
<code>SystemFunction036</code>.</li>
<li>iOS: calls SecRandomCopyBytes as /dev/(u)random is sandboxed.</li>
<li>PNaCl: calls into the <code>nacl-irt-random-0.1</code> IRT interface.</li>
</ul>
<p>This usually does not block. On some systems (e.g. FreeBSD, OpenBSD,
Max OS X, and modern Linux) this may block very early in the init
process, if the CSPRNG has not been seeded yet.[1]</p>
<p>[1] See <a href="https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0524/">https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0524/</a> for a more
in-depth discussion.</p>
</div>
<h2 id='methods' class='small-section-header'>
Methods<a href='#methods' class='anchor'></a>
</h2>
<h3 id='impl' class='impl'><span class='in-band'><code>impl <a class="struct" href="../rand/os/struct.OsRng.html" title="struct rand::os::OsRng">OsRng</a></code><a href='#impl' class='anchor'></a></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#37-42' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h3>
<div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.new' class="method"><span id='new.v' class='invisible'><code>pub fn <a href='#method.new' class='fnname'>new</a>() -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="../rand/os/struct.OsRng.html" title="struct rand::os::OsRng">OsRng</a>, <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/io/error/struct.Error.html" title="struct std::io::error::Error">Error</a>&gt;</code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#39-41' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Create a new <code>OsRng</code>.</p>
</div></div>
<h2 id='implementations' class='small-section-header'>
Trait Implementations<a href='#implementations' class='anchor'></a>
</h2>
<h3 id='impl-Rng' class='impl'><span class='in-band'><code>impl <a class="trait" href="../rand/trait.Rng.html" title="trait rand::Rng">Rng</a> for <a class="struct" href="../rand/os/struct.OsRng.html" title="struct rand::os::OsRng">OsRng</a></code><a href='#impl-Rng' class='anchor'></a></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#44-48' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h3>
<div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.next_u32' class="method"><span id='next_u32.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#tymethod.next_u32' class='fnname'>next_u32</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a></code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#45' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return the next random u32. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#tymethod.next_u32">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.next_u64' class="method"><span id='next_u64.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.next_u64' class='fnname'>next_u64</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u64.html">u64</a></code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#46' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return the next random u64. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.next_u64">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.fill_bytes' class="method"><span id='fill_bytes.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.fill_bytes' class='fnname'>fill_bytes</a>(&amp;mut self, v: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;mut [</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u8.html">u8</a><a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">]</a>)</code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#47' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Fill <code>dest</code> with random data. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.fill_bytes">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.next_f32' class="method"><span id='next_f32.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.next_f32' class='fnname'>next_f32</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.f32.html">f32</a></code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#383-389' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return the next random f32 selected from the half-open interval <code>[0, 1)</code>. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.next_f32">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.next_f64' class="method"><span id='next_f64.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.next_f64' class='fnname'>next_f64</a>(&amp;mut self) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.f64.html">f64</a></code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#401-407' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return the next random f64 selected from the half-open interval <code>[0, 1)</code>. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.next_f64">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.gen' class="method"><span id='gen.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen' class='fnname'>gen</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self) -&gt; T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: <a class="trait" href="../rand/trait.Rand.html" title="trait rand::Rand">Rand</a>,&nbsp;</span></code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#473-475' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return a random value of a <code>Rand</code> type. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.gen_iter' class="method"><div class="important-traits"><div class='tooltip'><span class='tooltiptext'>Important traits for <a class="struct" href="../rand/struct.Generator.html" title="struct rand::Generator">Generator</a>&lt;'a, T, R&gt;</span></div><div class="content hidden"><h3 class="important">Important traits for <a class="struct" href="../rand/struct.Generator.html" title="struct rand::Generator">Generator</a>&lt;'a, T, R&gt;</h3><code class="content"><span class="where fmt-newline">impl&lt;'a, T, R&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/iter/iterator/trait.Iterator.html" title="trait core::iter::iterator::Iterator">Iterator</a> for <a class="struct" href="../rand/struct.Generator.html" title="struct rand::Generator">Generator</a>&lt;'a, T, R&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;R: <a class="trait" href="../rand/trait.Rng.html" title="trait rand::Rng">Rng</a>,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: <a class="trait" href="../rand/trait.Rand.html" title="trait rand::Rand">Rand</a>,&nbsp;</span></span><span class="where fmt-newline"> type <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/iter/iterator/trait.Iterator.html#associatedtype.Item' class="type">Item</a> = T;</span></code></div></div><span id='gen_iter.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen_iter' class='fnname'>gen_iter</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;'a mut self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../rand/struct.Generator.html" title="struct rand::Generator">Generator</a>&lt;'a, T, Self&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: <a class="trait" href="../rand/trait.Rand.html" title="trait rand::Rand">Rand</a>,&nbsp;</span></code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#491-493' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return an iterator that will yield an infinite number of randomly generated items. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen_iter">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.gen_range' class="method"><span id='gen_range.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen_range' class='fnname'>gen_range</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self, low: T, high: T) -&gt; T <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;T: <a class="trait" href="../rand/distributions/range/trait.SampleRange.html" title="trait rand::distributions::range::SampleRange">SampleRange</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/cmp/trait.PartialOrd.html" title="trait core::cmp::PartialOrd">PartialOrd</a>&lt;T&gt;,&nbsp;</span></code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#518-521' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Generate a random value in the range [<code>low</code>, <code>high</code>). <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen_range">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.gen_weighted_bool' class="method"><span id='gen_weighted_bool.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen_weighted_bool' class='fnname'>gen_weighted_bool</a>(&amp;mut self, n: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html">u32</a>) -&gt; <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.bool.html">bool</a></code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#533-535' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return a bool with a 1 in n chance of true <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen_weighted_bool">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.gen_ascii_chars' class="method"><div class="important-traits"><div class='tooltip'><span class='tooltiptext'>Important traits for <a class="struct" href="../rand/struct.AsciiGenerator.html" title="struct rand::AsciiGenerator">AsciiGenerator</a>&lt;'a, R&gt;</span></div><div class="content hidden"><h3 class="important">Important traits for <a class="struct" href="../rand/struct.AsciiGenerator.html" title="struct rand::AsciiGenerator">AsciiGenerator</a>&lt;'a, R&gt;</h3><code class="content"><span class="where fmt-newline">impl&lt;'a, R&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/iter/iterator/trait.Iterator.html" title="trait core::iter::iterator::Iterator">Iterator</a> for <a class="struct" href="../rand/struct.AsciiGenerator.html" title="struct rand::AsciiGenerator">AsciiGenerator</a>&lt;'a, R&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;R: <a class="trait" href="../rand/trait.Rng.html" title="trait rand::Rng">Rng</a>,&nbsp;</span></span><span class="where fmt-newline"> type <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/iter/iterator/trait.Iterator.html#associatedtype.Item' class="type">Item</a> = <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.char.html">char</a>;</span></code></div></div><span id='gen_ascii_chars.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen_ascii_chars' class='fnname'>gen_ascii_chars</a>(&amp;'a mut self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../rand/struct.AsciiGenerator.html" title="struct rand::AsciiGenerator">AsciiGenerator</a>&lt;'a, Self&gt;</code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#547-549' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return an iterator of random characters from the set A-Z,a-z,0-9. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.gen_ascii_chars">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.choose' class="method"><span id='choose.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.choose' class='fnname'>choose</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self, values: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;'a [T]</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;'a </a>T&gt;</code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#565-571' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return a random element from <code>values</code>. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.choose">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.choose_mut' class="method"><span id='choose_mut.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.choose_mut' class='fnname'>choose_mut</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self, values: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;'a mut [T]</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/option/enum.Option.html" title="enum core::option::Option">Option</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;'a mut </a>T&gt;</code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#576-583' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Return a mutable pointer to a random element from <code>values</code>. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.choose_mut">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id='method.shuffle' class="method"><span id='shuffle.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.shuffle' class='fnname'>shuffle</a>&lt;T&gt;(&amp;mut self, values: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html">&amp;mut [T]</a>)</code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/lib.rs.html#602-610' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Shuffle a mutable slice in place. <a href="../rand/trait.Rng.html#method.shuffle">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id='impl-Debug' class='impl'><span class='in-band'><code>impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a> for <a class="struct" href="../rand/os/struct.OsRng.html" title="struct rand::os::OsRng">OsRng</a></code><a href='#impl-Debug' class='anchor'></a></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#50-54' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h3>
<div class='impl-items'><h4 id='method.fmt' class="method"><span id='fmt.v' class='invisible'><code>fn <a href='https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt' class='fnname'>fmt</a>(&amp;self, f: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.unit.html">()</a>, <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/struct.Error.html" title="struct core::fmt::Error">Error</a>&gt;</code></span><span class='out-of-band'><div class='ghost'></div><a class='srclink' href='../src/rand/os.rs.html#51-53' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h4>
<div class='docblock'><p>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></p>
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