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<p class='location'>Crate itertools</p><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><ul><li><a href="#reexports">Re-exports</a></li><li><a href="#modules">Modules</a></li><li><a href="#macros">Macros</a></li><li><a href="#enums">Enums</a></li><li><a href="#traits">Traits</a></li><li><a href="#functions">Functions</a></li></ul></div><p class='location'></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'itertools', ty: 'mod', relpath: '../'};</script></div>
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<h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Crate <a class="mod" href=''>itertools</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'>
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<div class='docblock'><p>Itertools — extra iterator adaptors, functions and macros.</p>
<p>To use the iterator methods in this crate, import the <a href="./trait.Itertools.html"><code>Itertools</code> trait</a>:</p>
<pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">itertools</span>::<span class="ident">Itertools</span>;</pre>
<h2 id="crate-features" class="section-header"><a href="#crate-features">Crate Features</a></h2>
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<li><code>use_std</code>
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<li>Enabled by default.</li>
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any items that depend on collections (like <code>group_by</code>, <code>unique</code>,
<code>kmerge</code>, <code>join</code> and many more).</li>
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<h2 id="rust-version" class="section-header"><a href="#rust-version">Rust Version</a></h2>
<p>This version of itertools requires Rust 1.12 or later.</p>
</div><h2 id='reexports' class='section-header'><a href="#reexports">Re-exports</a></h2>
<table><tr><td><code>pub use <a class="mod" href="../itertools/structs/index.html" title="mod itertools::structs">structs</a>::*;</code></td></tr></table><h2 id='modules' class='section-header'><a href="#modules">Modules</a></h2>
<table>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="mod" href="structs/index.html"
title='mod itertools::structs'>structs</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>The concrete iterator types.</p>
</td>
</tr></table><h2 id='macros' class='section-header'><a href="#macros">Macros</a></h2>
<table>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="macro" href="macro.iproduct.html"
title='macro itertools::iproduct'>iproduct</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator over the “cartesian product” of iterators.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="macro" href="macro.izip.html"
title='macro itertools::izip'>izip</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator running multiple iterators in lockstep.</p>
</td>
</tr></table><h2 id='enums' class='section-header'><a href="#enums">Enums</a></h2>
<table>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="enum" href="enum.Diff.html"
title='enum itertools::Diff'>Diff</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>A type returned by the <a href="./fn.diff_with.html"><code>diff_with</code></a> function.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="enum" href="enum.Either.html"
title='enum itertools::Either'>Either</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>The enum <code>Either</code> with variants <code>Left</code> and <code>Right</code> is a general purpose
sum type with two cases.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="enum" href="enum.EitherOrBoth.html"
title='enum itertools::EitherOrBoth'>EitherOrBoth</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Value that either holds a single A or B, or both.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="enum" href="enum.FoldWhile.html"
title='enum itertools::FoldWhile'>FoldWhile</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>An enum used for controlling the execution of <code>.fold_while()</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="enum" href="enum.MinMaxResult.html"
title='enum itertools::MinMaxResult'>MinMaxResult</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p><code>MinMaxResult</code> is an enum returned by <code>minmax</code>. See <code>Itertools::minmax()</code> for
more detail.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="enum" href="enum.Position.html"
title='enum itertools::Position'>Position</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>A value yielded by <code>WithPosition</code>.
Indicates the position of this element in the iterator results.</p>
</td>
</tr></table><h2 id='traits' class='section-header'><a href="#traits">Traits</a></h2>
<table>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="trait" href="trait.Itertools.html"
title='trait itertools::Itertools'>Itertools</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>The trait <code>Itertools</code>: extra iterator adaptors and methods for iterators.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="trait" href="trait.PeekingNext.html"
title='trait itertools::PeekingNext'>PeekingNext</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>An iterator that allows peeking at an element before deciding to accept it.</p>
</td>
</tr></table><h2 id='functions' class='section-header'><a href="#functions">Functions</a></h2>
<table>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.all.html"
title='fn itertools::all'>all</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Test whether the predicate holds for all elements in the iterable.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.any.html"
title='fn itertools::any'>any</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Test whether the predicate holds for any elements in the iterable.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.assert_equal.html"
title='fn itertools::assert_equal'>assert_equal</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Assert that two iterables produce equal sequences, with the same
semantics as <em>equal(a, b)</em>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.chain.html"
title='fn itertools::chain'>chain</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator that first iterates <code>i</code> and then <code>j</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.cloned.html"
title='fn itertools::cloned'>cloned</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator that clones each element from &amp;T to T</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.concat.html"
title='fn itertools::concat'>concat</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Combine all an iterator's elements into one element by using <code>Extend</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.cons_tuples.html"
title='fn itertools::cons_tuples'>cons_tuples</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator that maps for example iterators of
<code>((A, B), C)</code> to <code>(A, B, C)</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.diff_with.html"
title='fn itertools::diff_with'>diff_with</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Compares every element yielded by both <code>i</code> and <code>j</code> with the given function in lock-step and
returns a <code>Diff</code> which describes how <code>j</code> differs from <code>i</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.enumerate.html"
title='fn itertools::enumerate'>enumerate</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Iterate <code>iterable</code> with a running index.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.equal.html"
title='fn itertools::equal'>equal</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Return <code>true</code> if both iterables produce equal sequences
(elements pairwise equal and sequences of the same length),
<code>false</code> otherwise.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.flatten.html"
title='fn itertools::flatten'>flatten</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Flatten an iterable of iterables into a single combined sequence of all
the elements in the iterables.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.fold.html"
title='fn itertools::fold'>fold</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Perform a fold operation over the iterable.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.interleave.html"
title='fn itertools::interleave'>interleave</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator that interleaves elements in <code>i</code> and <code>j</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.iterate.html"
title='fn itertools::iterate'>iterate</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Creates a new iterator that infinitely applies function to value and yields results.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.join.html"
title='fn itertools::join'>join</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Combine all iterator elements into one String, seperated by <code>sep</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.kmerge.html"
title='fn itertools::kmerge'>kmerge</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator that merges elements of the contained iterators using
the ordering function.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.kmerge_by.html"
title='fn itertools::kmerge_by'>kmerge_by</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator that merges elements of the contained iterators.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.max.html"
title='fn itertools::max'>max</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Return the maximum value of the iterable.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.merge.html"
title='fn itertools::merge'>merge</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator that merges elements in <code>i</code> and <code>j</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.merge_join_by.html"
title='fn itertools::merge_join_by'>merge_join_by</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Return an iterator adaptor that merge-joins items from the two base iterators in ascending order.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.min.html"
title='fn itertools::min'>min</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Return the minimum value of the iterable.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.multipeek.html"
title='fn itertools::multipeek'>multipeek</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>An iterator adaptor that allows the user to peek at multiple <code>.next()</code>
values without advancing the base iterator.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.multizip.html"
title='fn itertools::multizip'>multizip</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>An iterator that generalizes <em>.zip()</em> and allows running multiple iterators in lockstep.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.partition.html"
title='fn itertools::partition'>partition</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Partition a sequence using predicate <code>pred</code> so that elements
that map to <code>true</code> are placed before elements which map to <code>false</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.process_results.html"
title='fn itertools::process_results'>process_results</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>“Lift” a function of the values of an iterator so that it can process
an iterator of <code>Result</code> values instead.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.put_back.html"
title='fn itertools::put_back'>put_back</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator where you can put back a single item</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.put_back_n.html"
title='fn itertools::put_back_n'>put_back_n</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator where you can put back multiple values to the front
of the iteration.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.rciter.html"
title='fn itertools::rciter'>rciter</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Return an iterator inside a <code>Rc&lt;RefCell&lt;_&gt;&gt;</code> wrapper.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.repeat_call.html"
title='fn itertools::repeat_call'>repeat_call</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>An iterator source that produces elements indefinitely by calling
a given closure.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.repeat_n.html"
title='fn itertools::repeat_n'>repeat_n</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Create an iterator that produces <code>n</code> repetitions of <code>element</code>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.rev.html"
title='fn itertools::rev'>rev</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Iterate <code>iterable</code> in reverse.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.sorted.html"
title='fn itertools::sorted'>sorted</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Collect all the iterable's elements into a sorted vector in ascending order.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.unfold.html"
title='fn itertools::unfold'>unfold</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Creates a new unfold source with the specified closure as the &quot;iterator
function&quot; and an initial state to eventually pass to the closure</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.zip.html"
title='fn itertools::zip'>zip</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Iterate <code>i</code> and <code>j</code> in lock step.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class=' module-item'>
<td><a class="fn" href="fn.zip_eq.html"
title='fn itertools::zip_eq'>zip_eq</a></td>
<td class='docblock-short'>
<p>Iterate <code>i</code> and <code>j</code> in lock step.</p>
</td>
</tr></table></section>
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