mentat/test/datomish/schema_management_test.cljc
2016-11-22 11:40:37 -08:00

463 lines
17 KiB
Clojure

;; Copyright 2016 Mozilla
;;
;; Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use
;; this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the
;; License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
;; Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
;; under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
;; CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
;; specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
(ns datomish.schema-management-test
#?(:cljs
(:require-macros
[datomish.pair-chan :refer [go-pair <?]]
[datomish.node-tempfile-macros :refer [with-tempfile]]
[cljs.core.async.macros :as a :refer [go]]))
(:require
[datomish.schema-management :as sm]
[datomish.api :as d]
#?@(:clj [[datomish.jdbc-sqlite]
[datomish.pair-chan :refer [go-pair <?]]
[tempfile.core :refer [tempfile with-tempfile]]
[datomish.test-macros :refer [deftest-async deftest-db]]
[clojure.test :as t :refer [is are deftest testing]]
[clojure.core.async :refer [go <! >!]]])
#?@(:cljs [[datomish.js-sqlite]
[datomish.pair-chan]
[datomish.test-macros :refer-macros [deftest-async deftest-db]]
[datomish.node-tempfile :refer [tempfile]]
[cljs.test :as t :refer-macros [is are deftest testing async]]
[cljs.core.async :as a :refer [<! >!]]]))
#?(:clj
(:import [clojure.lang ExceptionInfo]))
#?(:clj
(:import [datascript.db DB])))
#?(:cljs
(def Throwable js/Error))
(def id-schema (d/id-literal :db.part/db))
(def id-foobar (d/id-literal :db.part/user))
(def trivial-schema-managed-fragment-v1
{:name :com.example.foo
:version 1
:attributes
{:foo/bar
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
:db/valueType :db.type/string}}})
(def additional-schema-managed-fragment-v7
{:name :com.example.bar
:version 7
:attributes
{:bar/noo
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
:db/unique :db.unique/value
:db/valueType :db.type/long}}})
(def additional-schema-managed-fragment-v8
{:name :com.example.bar
:version 8
:attributes
{:bar/choo
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/many
:db/fulltext true
:db/valueType :db.type/string}
:bar/noo
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
:db/unique :db.unique/value
:db/valueType :db.type/long}}})
(def trivial-schema-managed-fragment-v2
{:name :com.example.foo
:version 2
:attributes
{:foo/bar
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/many
:db/valueType :db.type/string}}})
(def trivial-schema-v1
(sm/managed-schema-fragment->datoms trivial-schema-managed-fragment-v1))
;; TODO
(deftest test-managed-schema-fragment->datoms)
(defn <initialize-with-schema [conn schema]
(go-pair
(let [tx (<? (d/<transact! conn schema))]
(let [idents (map :db/ident schema)
db (d/db conn)]
(into {}
(map (fn [ident]
[ident (d/entid db ident)])
idents))))))
(deftest-db test-schema-management-downgrades conn
(is (empty? (<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions (d/db conn)))))
(testing "Downgrades cause errors."
(let [fragment {:name :com.a
:version 4
:attributes
{:foo/bar
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
:db/valueType :db.type/string}}}]
(<? (<initialize-with-schema
conn
(sm/managed-schema-fragment->datoms fragment)))
(let [current (<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions (d/db conn)))]
(is (= {:com.a 4} current)))
(is (thrown-with-msg?
Throwable
#"Existing version of :com.a is 4, which is later than requested 3"
(<?
(sm/<prepare-schema-application
(d/db conn)
{:fragments
[(assoc fragment :version 3)]})))))))
(deftest-db test-schema-management-conflicting-ownership conn
(is (empty? (<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions (d/db conn)))))
(testing "Conflicting managed fragments cause errors."
(is (thrown-with-msg?
Throwable #"Attributes appear in more than one"
(<? (sm/<prepare-schema-application
(d/db conn)
{:fragments
[{:name :com.a
:version 1
:attributes
{:foo/bar
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
:db/valueType :db.type/string}}}
{:name :com.b
:version 1
:attributes
{:foo/bar
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
:db/valueType :db.type/string}}}]}))))))
(defn- without-tempids
"Return the map without any k-v pairs for which v is a TempId."
[m]
(into {} (keep (fn [[k v]] (when-not (d/id-literal? v) [k v])) m)))
(defn- op-seq-without-tempids [ops]
(map (fn [[op val]]
(if (= op :transact)
[op (map without-tempids val)]
[op val]))
ops))
;; This is much more convenient than trying to make tempids match
;; in our tests.
(defn- =-op-seq-without-tempids
"Compare two sequences of operations (e.g., [[:call foo]])
without comparing TempIds within :transact operations."
[expected actual]
(= (op-seq-without-tempids expected)
(op-seq-without-tempids actual)))
;;;
;;; In this test we use simple strings to denote pre/post functions.
;;; That makes everything a little easier to test.
;;;
;;; Note carefully that we manually transact some schema fragments,
;;; then we use the schema management functions to get a _plan_. That's
;;; not the same as executing the plan.
;;;
(deftest-db test-schema-management conn
(is (empty? (<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions (d/db conn)))))
;; Start off with the trivial schema at v1.
(let [attrs (<? (<initialize-with-schema conn trivial-schema-v1))
db (d/db conn)]
(testing "We have a version, and it's 1. There are no other schemas."
(is (= {:com.example.foo 1}
(<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions db)))))
(testing "This schema fragment has one attribute."
(is (= {:foo/bar :com.example.foo}
(<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-attributes db)))))
(testing "The symbolic schema contains our attribute."
(is (= :db.type/string
(get-in (sm/db->symbolic-schema db)
[:foo/bar :db/valueType]))))
(testing "An empty fragment yields no work."
(is (nil? (<? (sm/<prepare-schema-application
db
{:pre "X"
:post "Y"
:fragments []})))))
(testing "The same fragment, expressed as a managed schema fragment, yields no work."
(is (nil? (<? (sm/<prepare-schema-application
db
{:fragments [trivial-schema-managed-fragment-v1]})))))
(testing "If we try to add a second fragment, we run all-pre, new fragment, all-post."
(is (=-op-seq-without-tempids
[[:call "X"]
[:transact (sm/managed-schema-fragment->datoms
additional-schema-managed-fragment-v7)]
[:call "Y"]]
(<? (sm/<prepare-schema-application
db
{:pre "X"
:post "Y"
:fragment-pre {}
:fragment-post {}
:fragments [additional-schema-managed-fragment-v7]})))))
(testing "If we upgrade one of the fragments, we run all-pre, the appropriate fragment pre, changed fragment, fragment post, all-post."
(is (=-op-seq-without-tempids
[[:call "X"]
[:call "A"]
[:transact
[{:db/ident :com.example.foo
:db.schema/version 2}
{:db/ident :foo/bar
:db.alter/_attribute :db.part/db
:db.schema/_attribute (d/entid db :com.example.foo)
:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/many}]]
[:call "B"]
[:call "Y"]]
(<? (sm/<prepare-schema-application
db
{:pre "X"
:post "Y"
:fragment-pre {:com.example.foo {1 "A"}}
:fragment-post {:com.example.foo {1 "B"}}
:fragments [trivial-schema-managed-fragment-v2]})))))
(testing "If we upgrade both, we run all-pre, each fragment pre, fragment, fragment post, all post."
(let [db (:db-after
(<?
(d/<transact! conn (sm/managed-schema-fragment->datoms
additional-schema-managed-fragment-v7))))
next-up
{:pre "XX"
:post "YY"
:fragment-pre {:com.example.foo {1 "AA"}}
:fragment-post {:com.example.foo {1 "BB"}
:com.example.bar {7 "CC"}}
:fragments [trivial-schema-managed-fragment-v2
additional-schema-managed-fragment-v8
]}
counter (atom 0)
pre (atom nil)
post (atom nil)
fragment-pre-foo (atom nil)
fragment-post-foo (atom nil)
fragment-post-bar (atom nil)
next-up-but-with-functions
{:pre (fn [db _]
(reset! pre (swap! counter inc))
nil)
:post (fn [db _]
(reset! post (swap! counter inc))
nil)
:fragment-pre {:com.example.foo
{1 (fn [db _]
(reset! fragment-pre-foo (swap! counter inc))
nil)}}
:fragment-post {:com.example.foo
{1 (fn [db _]
(reset! fragment-post-foo (swap! counter inc))
nil)}
:com.example.bar
{7 (fn [db _]
(reset! fragment-post-bar (swap! counter inc))
nil)}}
:fragments [trivial-schema-managed-fragment-v2
additional-schema-managed-fragment-v8]}]
(testing "Make sure our fragment was added correctly."
(let [bar (d/entid db :com.example.bar)]
(is (integer? bar))
(is (= :com.example.bar (d/ident db bar))))
(is (= {:com.example.foo 1
:com.example.bar 7}
(<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions db)))))
;; Now we'll see the addition of the new attribute, the
;; bump of both versions, and the change to foo.
(is (=-op-seq-without-tempids
[[:call "XX"]
[:call "AA"]
[:transact
[{:db/ident :com.example.foo
:db.schema/version 2}
{:db/ident :foo/bar
:db.alter/_attribute :db.part/db
:db.schema/_attribute (d/entid db :com.example.foo)
:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/many}]]
[:call "BB"]
[:transact
[{:db/ident :com.example.bar
:db.schema/version 8}
{:db/ident :bar/choo
:db.install/_attribute :db.part/db
:db.schema/_attribute (d/entid db :com.example.bar)
:db/fulltext true
:db/valueType :db.type/string
:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/many}]]
[:call "CC"]
[:call "YY"]]
(<? (sm/<prepare-schema-application
db
next-up))))
;; No change? Nothing to do.
(is (nil? (<? (sm/<apply-schema-alteration conn {:fragments []}))))
;; Now let's try the write!
(let [report (<? (sm/<apply-schema-alteration conn next-up-but-with-functions))
db (:db-after report)]
(is (not (nil? report)))
(testing "Things happened in the right order."
(is (= 1 @pre))
(is (= 2 @fragment-pre-foo))
(is (= 3 @fragment-post-foo))
(is (= 4 @fragment-post-bar))
(is (= 5 @post)))
(testing "Our changes were applied."
(is (= {:com.example.foo 2
:com.example.bar 8}
(<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions db))))
(is (= {:foo/bar :com.example.foo
:bar/choo :com.example.bar
:bar/noo :com.example.bar}
(<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-attributes db))))))))))
(deftest-db test-functions-can-do-work conn
(let
[;; Use an atom to keep this long test fairly flat.
db (atom (d/db conn))
v1-fragment
{:name :com.example.bar
:version 1
:attributes
{:bar/thoo
{:db/valueType :db.type/long
:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/many}
:bar/choo
{:db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
:db/fulltext true
:db/valueType :db.type/string}}}
;; This is what we'll change the schema into.
v2-fragment
(assoc
(assoc-in v1-fragment [:attributes :bar/thoo :db/cardinality] :db.cardinality/one)
:version 2)
;; This is the migration we're going to test.
;; We're going to remove all existing :bar/thoo, and turn it into
;; cardinality one. We're going to make :bar/choo
;; unique, and we're going to use :bar/thoo to count the number of
;; chars in an entity's :bar/choo.
;; Note that the contents of the migration work:
;; - Look just like regular queries and transacts, except for
;; working with the internal API
;; - Don't have to transact the schema change at all.
migration
{:fragments [v2-fragment]
:pre (fn [db do-transact]
;; Retract all existing uses of :bar/thoo.
(go-pair
(<?
(do-transact
db
(map (fn [e]
[:db.fn/retractAttribute e :bar/thoo])
(<? (d/<q db '[:find [?e ...]
:in $
:where [?e :bar/thoo _]])))))))
:post (fn [db do-transact]
;; Transact some new use for :bar/thoo.
(go-pair
(<?
(do-transact
db
(map (fn [[e c]]
[:db/add e :bar/thoo (count c)])
(<? (d/<q db '[:find ?e ?c
:in $
:where [?e :bar/choo ?c]])))))))}]
;; We start empty.
(is (empty? (<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions @db))))
;; Apply the v1 schema.
(reset!
db
(:db-after
(<? (sm/<apply-schema-alteration
conn
{:fragments [v1-fragment]}))))
;; Make sure it's applied.
(testing "We can begin."
(is (= {:com.example.bar 1}
(<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-versions @db))))
(is (= {:bar/choo :com.example.bar
:bar/thoo :com.example.bar}
(<? (sm/<collect-schema-fragment-attributes @db)))))
;; Add some data.
(let [x (d/id-literal :db.part/user)
y (d/id-literal :db.part/user)]
(reset!
db
(:db-after
(<?
(d/<transact! conn [{:db/id x
:bar/thoo 99}
{:db/id y
:bar/thoo 88}
{:db/id x
:bar/choo "hello, world."}])))))
;; Alter the schema to v2, running our migration.
(reset! db (:db-after (<? (sm/<apply-schema-alteration conn migration))))
;; It worked!
(is (not (nil? @db)))
;; It persisted!
(is (= @db @(:current-db conn)))
(testing "The schema change applied."
(is (= :db.cardinality/one
(get-in (sm/db->symbolic-schema @db) [:bar/thoo :db/cardinality]))))
(is (= (count "hello, world.") ; 13.
(<? (d/<q @db
'[:find ?thoo .
:in $
:where
[?x :bar/choo "hello, world."]
[?x :bar/thoo ?thoo]]))))
;; Now that we changed its cardinality, we can transact another :bar/thoo
;; for the same entity, and we will get only the new value.
(let [x (<? (d/<q @db '[:find ?x . :in $ :where [?x :bar/choo "hello, world."]]))]
(is (= [13] (<? (d/<q @db [:find ['?thoo '...] :in '$ :where [x :bar/thoo '?thoo]]))))
(<? (d/<transact! conn [[:db/add x :bar/thoo 1492]]))
(is (= [1492] (<? (d/<q @db [:find ['?thoo '...] :in '$ :where [x :bar/thoo '?thoo]])))))))