nix-config/NOTES

nix flake lock --update-input nixpkgs
sudo nixos-rebuild dry-activate --flake .#floki
sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake .#floki
home-manager build --debug --flake .#gburd@floki
home-manager switch -b bkup --flake .#gburd@floki
nix-build '<nixpkgs/nixos>' -A config.system.build.sdImage -I nixos-config=./sdcard/rpi2.nix

# Major differences:
  * sops/age for secrets
  * persistence/impermanence


* Yubikeys are great, if you use them correctly
  https://www.procustodibus.com/blog/2023/04/how-to-set-up-a-yubikey/
* generate age public key from host's existing SSH keypair
  nix-shell -p ssh-to-age --run 'cat /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub | ssh-to-age'
* trigger first encryption of a secrets file
  EDITOR=vi sops --config .sops.yaml --encrypt --in-place nixos/_mixins/secrets.yaml
* edit secrets in that file later
* When SOPS complains about your ~/.gnupg/secring.pgp file not being there try:
  export GPG_TTY=$(tty)
  gpgconf --reload gpg-agent
* SOPS
  https://dev.to/stack-labs/manage-your-secrets-in-git-with-sops-common-operations-118g
  export SOPS_PGP_FP="D4BB42BE729AEFBD2EFEBF8822931AF7895E82DF"
  sops -e /etc/ssh/ssh_host_id > hosts/floki/
* labels
  * btrfs
    * sudo btrfs filesystem label <mountpoint|device> <newlabel>
  * luks
  * FAT
    * sudo fatlabel <device> <newlabel>
  * swap (see: https://discourse.nixos.org/t/how-do-i-set-up-a-swap-file/8323/7)
  * udevadm trigger

INSTALL:
nix-env -iA nixos.pkgs.gitAndTools.gitFull
export device=/dev/nvme0n1
export hostname=floki
wipefs/shread/scrub ${device}
sgdisk --zap-all ${device}
printf "label: gpt\n,550M,U\n,,L\n" | sfdisk ${device}
mkfs.fat -L ESP -F 32 ${device}
cryptsetup --verify-passphrase -v luksFormat --label "${hostname}_crypt" "${device}p2"
cryptsetup open "${device}p2" "${hostname}_crypt"
mkfs.btrfs -L ${hostname} /dev/mapper/"${hostname}_crypt"
mount -t btrfs -o subvol=root /dev/disk/by-label/${hostname} /mnt
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/root
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/nix
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/persist
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/swap
btrfs subvolume create /mnt/logs

mount -t btrfs -o compress=zstd,subvol=root /dev/disk/by-label/"${hostname}" /mnt
mkdir /mnt/{nix,persist,swap,var/logs}
mount -t btrfs -o compress=zstd,noatime,subvol=nix /dev/disk/by-label/"${hostname}" /mnt/nix
mount -t btrfs -o compress=zstd,subvol=persist /dev/disk/by-label/"${hostname}" /mnt/persist
mount -t btrfs -o compress=zstd,noatime,subvol=logs /dev/disk/by-label/"${hostname}" /mnt/var/logs
mount -t btrfs -o noatime,subvol=swap /dev/disk/by-label/"${hostname}" /mnt/swap

mkdir /mnt/boot
mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /mnt/boot

mount -t proc /proc /mnt/proc
mount -t sysfs /sys /mnt/sys
mount --bind /dev /mnt/dev
mount --bind /dev/pts /mnt/dev/pts

or
for i in proc sys dev; do mount -o bind $i /mnt/$i; done

nixos-generate-config --root /mnt
nano /mnt/etc/nixos/configuration.nix # manually add mount options or cp from USB
nixos-install

nixos-generate-config --show-hardware-config

fileSystems = {
  "/".options = [ "compress=zstd" ];
  "/nix".options = [ "compress=zstd" "noatime" ];
  "/persist".options = [ "compress=zstd" "noatime" ];
  "/logs".options = [ "compress=zstd" "noatime" ];
  "/swap".options = [ "noatime" ];
};

user hashedPassword: mkpasswd -m sha-512

SWAP file btrfs: https://discourse.nixos.org/t/how-do-i-set-up-a-swap-file/8323/7
btrfs filesystem mkswapfile --size 8g --uuid clear /swap/swapfile
swapon?
swapDevices = [ { device = "/dev/disk/by-label/swap/swapfile"; } ];
nixos-rebulid switch

export NIX_CONFIG="experimental-features = nix-command flakes"
nix-env -iA nixos.pinentry nixos.git nixos.direnv
eval "$(direnv hook bash)"
echo pinentry-program $(which pinentry) >> ~/.gnupg/gpg-agent.conf
git clone https://github.com/gburd/nix-config.git
cd nix-config
nix develop
export GPG_TTY=$(tty)
gpg-connect-agent reloadagent /bye
echo test | gpg --clearsign
gpg --list-keys
EDITOR=vi sops --config .sops.yaml nixos/_mixins/secrets.yaml
sudo nixos-install --flake .#hostname
reboot
home-manager switch --flake .#username@hostname
gsettings reset org.gnome.desktop.input-sources xkb-options
gsettings reset org.gnome.desktop.input-sources sources

sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake .#my-hostname
clear; sudo nixos-rebuild dry-activate --flake .#${hostname}
sudo nix --extra-experimental-features "flakes nix-command" run github:nix-community/disko -- --mode disko nixos/${hostname}/disks.nix --arg disks '[ "/dev/nvme0n1" ]' --arg config.networking.hostName ${hostname}
sudo nix run github:nix-community/disko -- --mode disko nixos/${hostname}/disks.nix

-------
services.pcscd.enable = true;

https://mt-caret.github.io/blog/posts/2020-06-29-optin-state.html
https://hoverbear.org/blog/declarative-gnome-configuration-in-nixos/
https://github.com/wimpysworld/nix-config
https://github.com/Misterio77/nix-config
https://github.com/Misterio77/nix-starter-configs

------------------------------------------
TODO:

* agenix: alternative to sops/age for secrets
    agenix.url = "github:ryantm/agenix";
    agenix.inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
* "yet-another-nix-helper" https://github.com/viperML/nh
* declarative disk partitioning/formatting
  https://github.com/nix-community/disko
* https://aria2.github.io/
* https://github.com/schollz/croc

------------------------------------------
EXAMPLE COMMANDS:

* nh os switch --ask
* nix run github:viperML/nh -- os switch --ask --nom .
* clear; sudo nixos-rebuild dry-activate --flake .#floki