pcompress/rabin/rabin_dedup.h

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/*
* rabin_polynomial_constants.h
*
* Created by Joel Lawrence Tucci on 09-May-2011.
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 Joel Lawrence Tucci
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of the project's author nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
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/*
* This file is a part of Pcompress, a chunked parallel multi-
* algorithm lossless compression and decompression program.
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Moinak Ghosh. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* moinakg@belenix.org, http://moinakg.wordpress.com/
*
*/
#ifndef _RABIN_POLY_H_
#define _RABIN_POLY_H_
#include "utils.h"
//List of constants, mostly constraints and defaults for various parameters
//to the Rabin Fingerprinting algorithm
//Use prime constant from Bulat Ziganshin's REP. Seems to work best across wide range of data.
#define RAB_POLYNOMIAL_CONST 153191
#define POLY_MASK (0xffffffffffULL)
#define RAB_BLK_DEFAULT 1
#define RAB_BLK_MIN_BITS 11
#define LZMA_WINDOW_MAX (128L * 1024L * 1024L)
#define RAB_POLYNOMIAL_WIN_SIZE 16
#define RAB_POLYNOMIAL_MIN_WIN_SIZE 8
#define RAB_POLYNOMIAL_MAX_WIN_SIZE 64
#define RAB_POLYNOMIAL_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE (128 * 1024)
// Minimum practical chunk size when doing dedup
#define RAB_MIN_CHUNK_SIZE (1048576L)
// An entry in the Rabin block array in the chunk.
// It is either a length value <= RABIN_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE or an index value with
// which this block is a duplicate/similar. The entries are variable sized.
// Offset can be dynamically calculated.
//
#define RABIN_ENTRY_SIZE (sizeof (unsigned int))
// Header for a chunk deduped using Rabin
// Number of rabin blocks, size of original data chunk, size of compressed index,
// size of deduped data, size of compressed data
#define RABIN_HDR_SIZE (sizeof (unsigned int) + sizeof (ssize_t) + sizeof (ssize_t) + sizeof (ssize_t) + sizeof (ssize_t))
// Maximum number of dedup blocks supported (2^30 - 1)
#define RABIN_MAX_BLOCKS (0x3FFFFFFFUL)
// Maximum possible block size for a single rabin block. This is a hard limit much
// larger than RAB_POLYNOMIAL_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE. Useful when merging non-duplicate blocks.
// This is also 2^31 - 1.
#define RABIN_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE (RABIN_MAX_BLOCKS)
// Masks to determine whether Rabin index entry is a length value, duplicate index value
// or similar index value.
// MSB = 1 : Index
// MSB = 0 : Length
// MSB-1 = 1: Similarity Index
// MSB-1 = 0: Exact Duplicate Index
#define RABIN_INDEX_FLAG (0x80000000UL)
#define SET_SIMILARITY_FLAG (0x40000000UL)
#define GET_SIMILARITY_FLAG SET_SIMILARITY_FLAG
#define CLEAR_SIMILARITY_FLAG (0xBFFFFFFFUL)
// Mask to extract value from a rabin index entry
#define RABIN_INDEX_VALUE (0x3FFFFFFFUL)
/*
* Types of block similarity.
*/
#define SIMILAR_EXACT 1
#define SIMILAR_PARTIAL 2
#define SIMILAR_REF 3
/*
* TYpes of delta operations.
* DELTA_NORMAL = Check for at least 60% similarity
* DELTA_EXTRA = Check for at least 40% similarity
*/
#define DELTA_NORMAL 1
#define DELTA_EXTRA 2
/*
* Irreducible polynomial for Rabin modulus. This value is from the
* Low Bandwidth Filesystem.
*/
#define FP_POLY 0xbfe6b8a5bf378d83ULL
typedef struct rab_blockentry {
ssize_t offset;
uint32_t similarity_hash;
uint32_t hash;
uint32_t index;
uint32_t length;
unsigned char similar;
struct rab_blockentry *other;
struct rab_blockentry *next;
} rabin_blockentry_t;
typedef struct {
unsigned char *current_window_data;
rabin_blockentry_t **blocks;
uint32_t blknum;
unsigned char *cbuf;
int window_pos;
uint32_t rabin_poly_max_block_size;
uint32_t rabin_poly_min_block_size;
uint32_t rabin_poly_avg_block_size;
uint32_t rabin_avg_block_mask;
uint32_t rabin_break_patt;
uint64_t real_chunksize;
short valid;
void *lzma_data;
int level, delta_flag, fixed_flag;
} dedupe_context_t;
extern dedupe_context_t *create_dedupe_context(uint64_t chunksize, uint64_t real_chunksize,
int rab_blk_sz, const char *algo, int delta_flag, int fixed_flag);
extern void destroy_dedupe_context(dedupe_context_t *ctx);
extern unsigned int dedupe_compress(dedupe_context_t *ctx, unsigned char *buf,
ssize_t *size, ssize_t offset, ssize_t *rabin_pos);
extern void dedupe_decompress(dedupe_context_t *ctx, uchar_t *buf, ssize_t *size);
extern void parse_dedupe_hdr(uchar_t *buf, unsigned int *blknum, ssize_t *dedupe_index_sz,
ssize_t *dedupe_data_sz, ssize_t *rabin_index_sz_cmp,
ssize_t *dedupe_data_sz_cmp, ssize_t *deduped_size);
extern void update_dedupe_hdr(uchar_t *buf, ssize_t dedupe_index_sz_cmp,
ssize_t dedupe_data_sz_cmp);
extern void reset_dedupe_context(dedupe_context_t *ctx);
extern uint32_t dedupe_buf_extra(uint64_t chunksize, int rab_blk_sz, const char *algo,
int delta_flag);
#endif /* _RABIN_POLY_H_ */