Work in progress changes for scalable segmented global deduplication.

Allow user-specified environment setting to control in-memory index size.
This commit is contained in:
Moinak Ghosh 2013-04-06 15:15:27 +05:30
parent c357452079
commit 3d7a179a77
6 changed files with 230 additions and 115 deletions

65
main.c
View file

@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ start_decompress(const char *filename, const char *to_filename)
int uncompfd = -1, err, np, bail;
int nprocs = 1, thread = 0, level;
unsigned int i;
short version, flags;
unsigned short version, flags;
int64_t chunksize, compressed_chunksize;
struct cmp_data **dary, *tdat;
pthread_t writer_thr;
@ -1644,7 +1644,7 @@ start_compress(const char *filename, uint64_t chunksize, int level)
char to_filename[MAXPATHLEN];
uint64_t compressed_chunksize, n_chunksize, file_offset;
int64_t rbytes, rabin_count;
short version, flags;
unsigned short version, flags;
struct stat sbuf;
int compfd = -1, uncompfd = -1, err;
int thread, bail, single_chunk;
@ -1655,21 +1655,9 @@ start_compress(const char *filename, uint64_t chunksize, int level)
dedupe_context_t *rctx;
algo_props_t props;
/*
* Compressed buffer size must include zlib/dedup scratch space and
* chunk header space.
* See http://www.zlib.net/manual.html#compress2
*
* We do this unconditionally whether user mentioned zlib or not
* to keep it simple. While zlib scratch space is only needed at
* runtime, chunk header is stored in the file.
*
* See start_decompress() routine for details of chunk header.
* We also keep extra 8-byte space for the last chunk's size.
*/
compressed_chunksize = chunksize + CHUNK_HDR_SZ + zlib_buf_extra(chunksize);
init_algo_props(&props);
props.cksum = cksum;
props.buf_extra = 0;
cread_buf = NULL;
if (_props_func) {
@ -1757,9 +1745,6 @@ start_compress(const char *filename, uint64_t chunksize, int level)
thread = 0;
single_chunk = 0;
rctx = NULL;
slab_cache_add(chunksize);
slab_cache_add(compressed_chunksize);
slab_cache_add(sizeof (struct cmp_data));
nprocs = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
if (nthreads > 0 && nthreads < nprocs)
@ -1798,6 +1783,18 @@ start_compress(const char *filename, uint64_t chunksize, int level)
single_chunk = 1;
props.is_single_chunk = 1;
flags |= FLAG_SINGLE_CHUNK;
/*
* Switch to simple Deduplication if global is enabled.
*/
if (enable_rabin_global) {
unsigned short flg;
enable_rabin_scan = 1;
enable_rabin_global = 0;
dedupe_flag = RABIN_DEDUPE_SEGMENTED;
flg = FLAG_DEDUP_FIXED;
flags &= ~flg;
}
} else {
if (nthreads == 0 || nthreads > sbuf.st_size / chunksize) {
nthreads = sbuf.st_size / chunksize;
@ -1870,6 +1867,38 @@ start_compress(const char *filename, uint64_t chunksize, int level)
strcpy(tmpdir, tmp);
}
/*
* Compressed buffer size must include zlib/dedup scratch space and
* chunk header space.
* See http://www.zlib.net/manual.html#compress2
*
* We do this unconditionally whether user mentioned zlib or not
* to keep it simple. While zlib scratch space is only needed at
* runtime, chunk header is stored in the file.
*
* See start_decompress() routine for details of chunk header.
* We also keep extra 8-byte space for the last chunk's size.
*/
compressed_chunksize = chunksize + CHUNK_HDR_SZ + zlib_buf_extra(chunksize);
if (chunksize + props.buf_extra > compressed_chunksize) {
compressed_chunksize += (chunksize + props.buf_extra -
compressed_chunksize);
}
if (enable_rabin_scan || enable_fixed_scan || enable_rabin_global) {
/* Additional scratch space for dedup arrays. */
if (chunksize + dedupe_buf_extra(chunksize, 0, algo, enable_delta_encode)
> compressed_chunksize) {
compressed_chunksize += (chunksize +
dedupe_buf_extra(chunksize, 0, algo, enable_delta_encode)) -
compressed_chunksize;
}
}
slab_cache_add(chunksize);
slab_cache_add(compressed_chunksize);
slab_cache_add(sizeof (struct cmp_data));
if (encrypt_type)
flags |= encrypt_type;

View file

@ -88,17 +88,18 @@ static cleanup_indx(index_t *indx)
}
}
#define MEM_PER_UNIT ( (hash_entry_size + sizeof (hash_entry_t *) + \
#define MEM_PER_UNIT(ent_sz) ( (ent_sz + sizeof (hash_entry_t *) + \
(sizeof (hash_entry_t *)) / 2) + sizeof (hash_entry_t **) )
#define MEM_REQD(hslots, ent_sz) (hslots * MEM_PER_UNIT(ent_sz))
#define SLOTS_FOR_MEM(memlimit, ent_sz) (memlimit / MEM_PER_UNIT(ent_sz) - 5)
archive_config_t *
init_global_db_s(char *path, char *tmppath, uint32_t chunksize, uint64_t user_chunk_sz,
int pct_interval, const char *algo, cksum_t ck, cksum_t ck_sim,
size_t file_sz, size_t memlimit, int nthreads)
int
setup_db_config_s(archive_config_t *cfg, uint32_t chunksize, uint64_t *user_chunk_sz,
int *pct_interval, const char *algo, cksum_t ck, cksum_t ck_sim,
size_t file_sz, uint32_t *hash_slots, int *hash_entry_size,
uint32_t *intervals, uint64_t *memreqd, size_t memlimit)
{
archive_config_t *cfg;
int rv;
float diff;
int rv, set_user;
/*
* file_sz = 0 and pct_interval = 0 means we are in pipe mode and want a simple
@ -106,110 +107,146 @@ init_global_db_s(char *path, char *tmppath, uint32_t chunksize, uint64_t user_ch
* for the simple index.
*
* If file_sz != 0 but pct_interval = 0 then we need to create a simple index
* sized for the given file.
* sized for the given file. If the available memory is not sufficient for a full
* index and required index size is 1.25x of availble mem then switch to a
* segmented index.
*
* If file_sz = 0 and pct_interval = 100 then we are in pipe mode and want a segmented
* If file_sz != 0 and pct_interval != 0 then we explicitly want to create a segmented
* index. This option is auto-selected to support the previous behavior.
*
* If file_sz = 0 and pct_interval != 0 then we are in pipe mode and want a segmented
* index. This is typically for WAN deduplication of large data transfers.
*/
if (file_sz == 0 && pct_interval == 0)
pct_interval = 100;
if (file_sz == 0 && *pct_interval == 0)
*pct_interval = 100;
set_user = 0;
cfg = calloc(1, sizeof (archive_config_t));
rv = set_config_s(cfg, algo, ck, ck_sim, chunksize, file_sz, user_chunk_sz, pct_interval);
set_cfg:
rv = set_config_s(cfg, algo, ck, ck_sim, chunksize, file_sz, *user_chunk_sz, *pct_interval);
if (cfg->dedupe_mode == MODE_SIMPLE) {
if (pct_interval != 100)
pct_interval = 0;
if (*pct_interval != 100)
*pct_interval = 0;
cfg->pct_interval = 0;
}
/*
* Adjust user_chunk_sz if this is the second try.
*/
if (set_user) {
if (*user_chunk_sz < cfg->segment_sz_bytes) {
*user_chunk_sz = cfg->segment_sz_bytes;
} else {
*user_chunk_sz = (*user_chunk_sz / cfg->segment_sz_bytes) * cfg->segment_sz_bytes;
}
}
// Compute total hashtable entries first
*hash_entry_size = sizeof (hash_entry_t) + cfg->similarity_cksum_sz - 1;
if (*pct_interval == 0) {
*intervals = 1;
*hash_slots = file_sz / cfg->chunk_sz_bytes + 1;
} else if (*pct_interval == 100) {
*intervals = 1;
*hash_slots = SLOTS_FOR_MEM(memlimit, *hash_entry_size);
*pct_interval = 0;
} else {
*intervals = 100 / *pct_interval - 1;
*hash_slots = file_sz / cfg->segment_sz_bytes + 1;
*hash_slots *= *intervals;
}
// Compute memory required to hold all hash entries assuming worst case 50%
// occupancy.
*memreqd = MEM_REQD(*hash_slots, *hash_entry_size);
if (*memreqd > (memlimit + (memlimit >> 2)) && cfg->dedupe_mode == MODE_SIMPLE &&
*pct_interval == 0) {
*pct_interval = DEFAULT_PCT_INTERVAL;
set_user = 1;
goto set_cfg;
}
return (rv);
}
archive_config_t *
init_global_db_s(char *path, char *tmppath, uint32_t chunksize, uint64_t user_chunk_sz,
int pct_interval, const char *algo, cksum_t ck, cksum_t ck_sim,
size_t file_sz, size_t memlimit, int nthreads)
{
archive_config_t *cfg;
int rv, orig_pct;
float diff;
uint32_t hash_slots, intervals, i;
uint64_t memreqd;
int hash_entry_size;
index_t *indx;
if (path != NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Disk based index not yet implemented.\n");
return (NULL);
}
orig_pct = pct_interval;
cfg = calloc(1, sizeof (archive_config_t));
diff = (float)pct_interval / 100.0;
rv = setup_db_config_s(cfg, chunksize, &user_chunk_sz, &pct_interval, algo, ck, ck_sim,
file_sz, &hash_slots, &hash_entry_size, &intervals, &memreqd, memlimit);
// Reduce hash_slots to remain within memlimit
while (memreqd > memlimit) {
if (pct_interval == 0) {
hash_slots--;
} else {
hash_slots -= (hash_slots * diff);
}
memreqd = hash_slots * MEM_PER_UNIT(hash_entry_size);
}
// Now create as many hash tables as there are similarity match intervals
// each having hash_slots / intervals slots.
indx = calloc(1, sizeof (index_t));
if (!indx) {
free(cfg);
return (NULL);
} else {
uint32_t hash_slots, intervals, i;
uint64_t memreqd;
int hash_entry_size;
index_t *indx;
}
hash_entry_size = sizeof (hash_entry_t) + cfg->similarity_cksum_sz - 1;
indx->memlimit = memlimit - (hash_entry_size << 2);
indx->list = (htab_t *)calloc(intervals, sizeof (htab_t));
indx->hash_entry_size = hash_entry_size;
indx->intervals = intervals;
indx->hash_slots = hash_slots / intervals;
cfg->nthreads = nthreads;
// Compute total hashtable entries first
if (pct_interval == 0) {
intervals = 1;
hash_slots = file_sz / cfg->chunk_sz_bytes + 1;
} else if (pct_interval == 100) {
intervals = 1;
hash_slots = memlimit / MEM_PER_UNIT - 5;
pct_interval = 0;
} else {
intervals = 100 / pct_interval - 1;
hash_slots = file_sz / cfg->segment_sz_bytes + 1;
hash_slots *= intervals;
}
// Compute memory required to hold all hash entries assuming worst case 50%
// occupancy.
memreqd = hash_slots * MEM_PER_UNIT;
diff = (float)pct_interval / 100.0;
// Reduce hash_slots to remain within memlimit
while (memreqd > memlimit) {
if (pct_interval == 0) {
hash_slots--;
} else {
hash_slots -= (hash_slots * diff);
}
memreqd = hash_slots * MEM_PER_UNIT;
}
// Now create as many hash tables as there are similarity match intervals
// each having hash_slots / intervals slots.
indx = calloc(1, sizeof (index_t));
if (!indx) {
for (i = 0; i < intervals; i++) {
indx->list[i].tab = (hash_entry_t **)calloc(hash_slots / intervals,
sizeof (hash_entry_t *));
if (!(indx->list[i].tab)) {
cleanup_indx(indx);
free(cfg);
return (NULL);
}
indx->memlimit = memlimit - (hash_entry_size << 2);
indx->list = (htab_t *)calloc(intervals, sizeof (htab_t));
indx->hash_entry_size = hash_entry_size;
indx->intervals = intervals;
indx->hash_slots = hash_slots / intervals;
cfg->nthreads = nthreads;
for (i = 0; i < intervals; i++) {
indx->list[i].tab = (hash_entry_t **)calloc(hash_slots / intervals,
sizeof (hash_entry_t *));
if (!(indx->list[i].tab)) {
cleanup_indx(indx);
free(cfg);
return (NULL);
}
indx->memused += ((hash_slots / intervals) * (sizeof (hash_entry_t *)));
}
if (pct_interval > 0) {
strcpy(cfg->rootdir, tmppath);
strcat(cfg->rootdir, "/.segXXXXXX");
cfg->seg_fd_w = mkstemp(cfg->rootdir);
cfg->seg_fd_r = (int *)malloc(sizeof (int) * nthreads);
if (cfg->seg_fd_w == -1 || cfg->seg_fd_r == NULL) {
cleanup_indx(indx);
if (cfg->seg_fd_r)
free(cfg->seg_fd_r);
free(cfg);
return (NULL);
}
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
cfg->seg_fd_r[i] = open(cfg->rootdir, O_RDONLY);
}
}
cfg->dbdata = indx;
indx->memused += ((hash_slots / intervals) * (sizeof (hash_entry_t *)));
}
if (pct_interval > 0) {
strcpy(cfg->rootdir, tmppath);
strcat(cfg->rootdir, "/.segXXXXXX");
cfg->seg_fd_w = mkstemp(cfg->rootdir);
cfg->seg_fd_r = (int *)malloc(sizeof (int) * nthreads);
if (cfg->seg_fd_w == -1 || cfg->seg_fd_r == NULL) {
cleanup_indx(indx);
if (cfg->seg_fd_r)
free(cfg->seg_fd_r);
free(cfg);
return (NULL);
}
for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
cfg->seg_fd_r[i] = open(cfg->rootdir, O_RDONLY);
}
}
cfg->dbdata = indx;
return (cfg);
}

View file

@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ typedef struct _hash_entry {
} hash_entry_t;
archive_config_t *init_global_db(char *configfile);
int setup_db_config_s(archive_config_t *cfg, uint32_t chunksize, uint64_t *user_chunk_sz,
int *pct_interval, const char *algo, cksum_t ck, cksum_t ck_sim,
size_t file_sz, uint32_t *hash_slots, int *hash_entry_size,
uint32_t *intervals, uint64_t *memreqd, size_t memlimit);
archive_config_t *init_global_db_s(char *path, char *tmppath, uint32_t chunksize,
uint64_t user_chunk_sz, int pct_interval, const char *algo,
cksum_t ck, cksum_t ck_sim, size_t file_sz, size_t memlimit,

View file

@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ extern "C" {
#define DEFAULT_CHUNK_CKSUM CKSUM_SHA256
#define DEFAULT_SIMILARITY_CKSUM CKSUM_BLAKE256
#define DEFAULT_COMPRESS COMPRESS_LZ4
#define DEFAULT_PCT_INTERVAL 2
#define CONTAINER_ITEMS 2048
#define MIN_CK 1
#define MAX_CK 5
@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ typedef struct {
int seg_fd_w;
int *seg_fd_r; // One read-only fd per thread for mapping in portions of the
// segment metadata cache.
int valid;
void *dbdata;
} archive_config_t;

View file

@ -126,6 +126,27 @@ dedupe_buf_extra(uint64_t chunksize, int rab_blk_sz, const char *algo, int delta
return ((chunksize / dedupe_min_blksz(rab_blk_sz)) * sizeof (uint32_t));
}
/*
* Helper function to let caller size the the user specific compression chunk/segment
* to align with deduplication requirements.
*/
int
global_dedupe_chkmem(uint32_t chunksize, uint64_t *user_chunk_sz, int pct_interval,
const char *algo, cksum_t ck, cksum_t ck_sim, size_t file_sz,
size_t memlimit, int nthreads)
{
uint64_t memreqd;
archive_config_t cfg;
int rv, pct_i, hash_entry_size;
uint32_t intervals, hash_slots;
rv = 0;
pct_i = pct_interval;
rv = setup_db_config_s(&cfg, chunksize, user_chunk_sz, &pct_i, algo, ck, ck_sim,
file_sz, &hash_slots, &hash_entry_size, &intervals, &memreqd, memlimit);
return (rv);
}
/*
* Initialize the algorithm with the default params.
*/
@ -181,12 +202,26 @@ create_dedupe_context(uint64_t chunksize, uint64_t real_chunksize, int rab_blk_s
*/
if (dedupe_flag == RABIN_DEDUPE_FILE_GLOBAL && op == COMPRESS && rab_blk_sz > 0) {
my_sysinfo msys_info;
char *val;
/*
* Get available free memory.
*/
get_sysinfo(&msys_info);
if ((val = getenv("PCOMPRESS_INDEX_MEM")) != NULL) {
uint64_t mem;
/*
* Externally specified index limit in MB.
*/
mem = strtoull(val, NULL, 0);
mem *= (1024 * 1024);
if (mem > (1024 * 1024) && mem < msys_info.freeram) {
msys_info.freeram = mem;
}
}
/*
* Use a maximum of approx 75% of free RAM for the index.
*/
@ -773,6 +808,12 @@ process_blocks:
}
pos1 = tgt - ctx->cbuf;
blknum |= GLOBAL_FLAG;
} else {
/*
* Segmented similarity based Dedupe.
*/
}
goto dedupe_done;
}

View file

@ -127,7 +127,6 @@
#define RABIN_DEDUPE_SEGMENTED 0
#define RABIN_DEDUPE_FIXED 1
#define RABIN_DEDUPE_FILE_GLOBAL 2
#define DEFAULT_PCT_INTERVAL 2
// Mask to extract value from a rabin index entry
#define RABIN_INDEX_VALUE (0x3FFFFFFFUL)
@ -202,12 +201,15 @@ extern unsigned int dedupe_compress(dedupe_context_t *ctx, unsigned char *buf,
uint64_t *size, uint64_t offset, uint64_t *rabin_pos, int mt);
extern void dedupe_decompress(dedupe_context_t *ctx, uchar_t *buf, uint64_t *size);
extern void parse_dedupe_hdr(uchar_t *buf, unsigned int *blknum, uint64_t *dedupe_index_sz,
uint64_t *dedupe_data_sz, uint64_t *rabin_index_sz_cmp,
uint64_t *dedupe_data_sz_cmp, uint64_t *deduped_size);
uint64_t *dedupe_data_sz, uint64_t *rabin_index_sz_cmp,
uint64_t *dedupe_data_sz_cmp, uint64_t *deduped_size);
extern void update_dedupe_hdr(uchar_t *buf, uint64_t dedupe_index_sz_cmp,
uint64_t dedupe_data_sz_cmp);
uint64_t dedupe_data_sz_cmp);
extern void reset_dedupe_context(dedupe_context_t *ctx);
extern uint32_t dedupe_buf_extra(uint64_t chunksize, int rab_blk_sz, const char *algo,
int delta_flag);
extern int global_dedupe_chkmem(uint32_t chunksize, uint64_t *user_chunk_sz, int pct_interval,
const char *algo, cksum_t ck, cksum_t ck_sim, size_t file_sz,
size_t memlimit, int nthreads);
#endif /* _RABIN_POLY_H_ */