73 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
73 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
## Machi Documentation Overview
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For a Web-browsable version of a snapshot of the source doc "EDoc"
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Erlang documentation, please use this link:
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[Machi EDoc snapshot](https://basho.github.io/machi/edoc/).
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## Documents in this directory
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### chain-self-management-sketch.org
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[chain-self-management-sketch.org](chain-self-management-sketch.org)
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is a mostly-deprecated draft of
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an introduction to the
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self-management algorithm proposed for Machi. Most material has been
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moved to the [high-level-chain-mgr.pdf](high-level-chain-mgr.pdf) document.
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### cluster-of-clusters (directory)
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This directory contains the sketch of the "cluster of clusters" design
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strawman for partitioning/distributing/sharding files across a large
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number of independent Machi clusters.
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### high-level-machi.pdf
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[high-level-machi.pdf](high-level-machi.pdf)
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is an overview of the high level design for
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Machi. Its abstract:
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> Our goal is a robust & reliable, distributed, highly available large
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> file store based upon write-once registers, append-only files, Chain
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> Replication, and client-server style architecture. All members of
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> the cluster store all of the files. Distributed load
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> balancing/sharding of files is outside of the scope of this system.
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> However, it is a high priority that this system be able to integrate
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> easily into systems that do provide distributed load balancing,
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> e.g., Riak Core. Although strong consistency is a major feature of
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> Chain Replication, this document will focus mainly on eventual
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> consistency features --- strong consistency design will be discussed
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> in a separate document.
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### high-level-chain-mgr.pdf
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[high-level-chain-mgr.pdf](high-level-chain-mgr.pdf)
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is an overview of the techniques used by
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Machi to manage Chain Replication metadata state. It also provides an
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introduction to the Humming Consensus algorithm. Its abstract:
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> Machi is an immutable file store, now in active development by Basho
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> Japan KK. Machi uses Chain Replication to maintain strong consistency
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> of file updates to all replica servers in a Machi cluster. Chain
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> Replication is a variation of primary/backup replication where the
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> order of updates between the primary server and each of the backup
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> servers is strictly ordered into a single ``chain''. Management of
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> Chain Replication's metadata, e.g., ``What is the current order of
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> servers in the chain?'', remains an open research problem. The
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> current state of the art for Chain Replication metadata management
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> relies on an external oracle (e.g., ZooKeeper) or the Elastic
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> Replication algorithm.
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>
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> This document describes the Machi chain manager, the component
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> responsible for managing Chain Replication metadata state. The chain
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> manager uses a new technique, based on a variation of CORFU, called
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> ``humming consensus''.
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> Humming consensus does not require active participation by all or even
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> a majority of participants to make decisions. Machi's chain manager
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> bases its logic on humming consensus to make decisions about how to
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> react to changes in its environment, e.g. server crashes, network
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> partitions, and changes by Machi cluster admnistrators. Once a
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> decision is made during a virtual time epoch, humming consensus will
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> eventually discover if other participants have made a different
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> decision during that epoch. When a differing decision is discovered,
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> new time epochs are proposed in which a new consensus is reached and
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> disseminated to all available participants.
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