Commit graph

836 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Newman
e280811243 Part 7: use RcCounter to implement aliasing in ConjoiningClauses.
This allows us to share a counter between templates produced from a CC.
2017-04-07 12:46:34 -07:00
Richard Newman
2b61944f09 Part 6: track why an empty or-join failed. 2017-04-07 12:46:30 -07:00
Richard Newman
b693385495 Part 5: eliminate is_known_empty in favor of empty_because and an accessor. 2017-04-07 12:46:26 -07:00
Richard Newman
a07efc0a9e Part 4: look up attributes for bound variables when making type determinations. 2017-04-07 12:46:26 -07:00
Richard Newman
72977f52e4 Part 3: reinstate extracted type pruning.
When we started expanding and narrowing type sets, it became impossible
to conclusively know during pattern application whether a type was
known. We now figure that out at the end: if a variable has only a
single known type, we don't need to extract its type tag.
2017-04-07 12:46:26 -07:00
Richard Newman
0639c94468 Part 2: implement simple or. 2017-04-07 12:46:25 -07:00
Richard Newman
9df18e4286 Part 1: implement type narrowing and broadening. 2017-04-07 12:44:03 -07:00
Richard Newman
b117e2c463 Implement a cloneable shared counter. (#407) r=nalexander 2017-04-07 12:43:50 -07:00
Nick Alexander
5369f03464 Improve parsing of nested edn::ValueAndSpan streams. r=rnewman (#393)
* Pre: Expose more in edn.

* Pre: Make it easier to work with ValueAndSpan.

with_spans() is a temporary hack, needed only because I don't care to
parse the bootstrap assertions from text right now.

* Part 1a: Add `value_and_span` for parsing nested `edn::ValueAndSpan` instances.

I wasn't able to abstract over `edn::Value` and `edn::ValueAndSpan`;
there are multiple obstacles.  I chose to roll with
`edn::ValueAndSpan` since it exposes the additional span information
that we will want to form good error messages in the future.

* Part 1b: Add keyword_map() parsing an `edn::Value::Vector` into an `edn::Value::map`.

* Part 1c: Add `Log`/`.log(...)` for logging parser progress.

This is a terrible hack, but it sure helps to debug complicated nested
parsers.  I don't even know what a principled approach would look
like; since our parser combinators are so frequently expressed in
code, it's hard to imagine a data-driven interpreter that can help
debug things.

* Part 2: Use `value_and_span` apparatus in tx-parser/.

I break an abstraction boundary by returning a value column
`edn::ValueAndSpan` rather than just an `edn::Value`.  That is, the
transaction processor shouldn't care where the `edn::Value` it is
processing arose -- even we care to track that information we should
bake it into the `Entity` type.  We do this because we need to
dynamically parse the value column to support nested maps, and parsing
requires a full `edn::ValueAndSpan`.  Alternately, we could cheat and
fake the spans when parsing nested maps, but that's potentially
expensive.

* Part 3: Use `value_and_span` apparatus in query-parser/.

* Part 4: Use `value_and_span` apparatus in root crate.

* Review comment: Make Span and SpanPosition Copy.

* Review comment: nits.

* Review comment: Make `or` be `or_exactly`.

I baked the eof checking directly into the parser, rather than using
the skip and eof parsers.  I also took the time to restore some tests
that were mistakenly commented out.

* Review comment: Extract and use def_matches_* macros.

* Review comment: .map() as late as possible.
2017-04-06 10:06:28 -07:00
Richard Newman
a5023c70cb Use Rc for TypedValue, Variable, and query Ident keywords. (#395) r=nalexander
Part 1, core: use Rc for String and Keyword.
Part 2, query: use Rc for Variable.
Part 3, sql: use Rc for args in SQLiteQueryBuilder.
Part 4, query-algebrizer: use Rc.
Part 5, db: use Rc.
Part 6, query-parser: use Rc.
Part 7, query-projector: use Rc.
Part 8, query-translator: use Rc.
Part 9, top level: use Rc.
Part 10: intern Ident and IdentOrKeyword.
2017-04-02 21:38:36 -07:00
Richard Newman
8ae8466cf9 Make InternSet::intern accept Into<Rc<T>>. Add a test. r=nalexander 2017-03-31 09:59:58 -07:00
Richard Newman
92cdd72500 Diagnose and prepare simple and complex or joins. (#396) r=nalexander 2017-03-30 19:14:05 -07:00
Richard Newman
2b2b5cf696 Part 6: implement decision tree for processing simple alternation. 2017-03-30 19:13:40 -07:00
Richard Newman
74f188df9b Part 5b: rename also/instead to add_intersection and add_alternate. 2017-03-30 19:13:20 -07:00
Richard Newman
9e5c735460 Part 5: split cc.rs into a 'clauses' module.
mod.rs defines the module and ConjoiningClauses itself, complete with
methods to record facts and ask it questions.

pattern.rs, predicate.rs, resolve.rs, and or.rs include particular
functionality around accumulating certain kinds of patterns.

Only `or.rs` includes significant new code; the rest is just split.
2017-03-30 19:13:20 -07:00
Richard Newman
72eeedec74 Part 4: add OrJoin::is_fully_unified.
This allows us to tell if all the variables in a valid `or` join are to
be unified, which is necessary for simple joins.
2017-03-30 19:13:20 -07:00
Richard Newman
ce3c4f0dca Part 3: have table_for_places return a Result, not an Option. 2017-03-30 19:13:20 -07:00
Richard Newman
01ca0ae5c1 Part 2: add an EmptyBecause case for fulltext/non-string type mismatch. 2017-03-30 19:13:19 -07:00
Richard Newman
997df0b776 Part 1: introduce ColumnIntersection and ColumnAlternation.
This provides a limited form of OR and AND for column constraints, allowing
simple 'or-join' queries to be expressed on a single table alias.
2017-03-30 19:13:19 -07:00
Richard Newman
460fdac252 Pre: add Variable::from_valid_name, TypedValue::{typed_string,typed_ns_keyword}. 2017-03-30 19:13:19 -07:00
Richard Newman
439f3a2283 Pre: add some 'am I a pattern?' helper predicates to clause types. 2017-03-30 19:06:33 -07:00
Richard Newman
d2e6b767c6 Pre: add mentat_core::utils::{ResultEffect,OptionEffect}. 2017-03-30 19:06:28 -07:00
Richard Newman
95a5326e23 Pre: move EmptyBecause into types.rs. 2017-03-30 18:03:03 -07:00
Emily Toop
8e6f37e709 #260 Convert Schema into edn::Value (#384) r=nalexander, r=rnewman
* Part 1 - Create as_edn_value function.

* Do not include defaults inside output.
* Pretty-printed by default. Do we want to make that a flag?
* Includes simple test just to make sure it works.

* Part 2 - only include ident if available.

* Part 3 - Remove spacing and newlines as unnecessary.

* Update function to build edn::Value directly rather than parsing from string

* Update test to actually test the functionality.

* Address review comments ncalexan.

 * Rename `as_edn_value` to `to_edn_value`.
 * Move `db/src/values.rs` to `core/src/values.rs` so we can reference inside `core/src/ib.rs`.
 * Add `lazy-static` crate to core `Cargo.toml`
 * Expose `values` as a public module from `core`.
 * Update references to values in `db/src/bootstrap.rs` & `db/src/lib.rs`.
 * Add new static vars for `DB_FULLTEXT`, `DB_INDEX` & `DB_IS_COMPONENT`.
 * Use static vars exposed in `values` inside `to_edn_value`.
 * Remove `db/id` as key in attribute output and use `entid` as `db/ident` if no `ident` is found for that `entid`.
 * Update test to match new expected output.

* Add doc comment for function

* Address review comments ncalexan.

* Update function docstring to give clearer description of function.
* Do not all entid at all to output.
* Clean up code fetching ident (make it rustier).

* Address review comments rnewman.

* Extract out to new `to_edn_value` functions code for creating `edn::Value`\'s for `ValueType` and `Attribute`.
* Use `map()` to create schema edn value rather than a loop.

* Address review comments rnewman.

* pass cloned instance of ident to `Attribute::get_edn_value`.
* update `use` import for `edn`.
* remove unnecessary  call when using ident as key on `associate_ident`.

* Fixed bug whereby we didn't differentiate between `db.index/value` and `db.index/identity` when generating `edn::Value`

* Add extra assert at the end to ensure we get the same output when we convert the same schema to edn multiple times

* Move check for type of uniqueness to `match` statement.

* Also use `iter` instead of `into_iter` when iterating schema map.
2017-03-30 11:08:36 +01:00
Emily Toop
b24db01744 Add tests for validate_schema_map (#391) r=rnewman
* Add tests for `validate_schema_map`

* Update test to ensure we get the right error out
2017-03-30 11:07:49 +01:00
Richard Newman
8adb6d97fd Add validation for or-join. r=nalexander 2017-03-27 16:32:45 -07:00
Richard Newman
0d15381e11 Crudely parse or and or-join. (#388) r=nalexander 2017-03-27 16:32:01 -07:00
Nick Alexander
4b874deae1 Lookup refs, nested vector values, map notation. Fixes #180, fixes #183, fixes #284. (#382) r=rnewman
* Pre: Fix error in parser macros.

* Pre: Make test unwrapping more verbose.

* Pre: Make lookup refs be (lookup-ref a v) in the entity position.

This has the advantage of being explicit in all situations and
unambiguous at parse-time.  This choice agrees with the Clojure
implementation but not with Datomic.  Datomic treats [a v] as a lookup
ref, is ambiguous at parse-time, and is disambiguated in ways I do not
understand at transaction time.  We mooted making lookup refs [[a v]]
and outlawing nested value vectors in transactions, but after
implementing that approach I decided it was better to handle lookup
refs at parse time and therefore outlawing nested value vectors is not
necessary.

* Handle lookup refs in the entity and value columns. Fixes #183.

* Pre 0a: Use a stack instead of into_iter.

* Pre 0b: Dedent.

* Pre 0c: Handle `e` after `v`.

This allows to use the original `e` while handling `v`.

* Explode value lists for :db.cardinality/many attributes. Fixes #284.

* Parse and accept map notation. Fixes #180.

* Pre: Modernize add() and retract() into one add_or_retract().

* Pre: Add is_collection and is_atom to edn::Value.

* Pre: Differentiate atoms from lookup-refs in value position.

Initially, I expected to accept arbitrary edn::Value instances in the
value position, and to differentiate in the transactor.  However, the
implementation quickly became a two-stage parser, since we always
wanted to parse the resulting value position into some other known
thing using the tx-parser.  To save calls into the parser and to allow
the parser to move forward with a smaller API surface, I push as much
of this parsing as possible into the initial parse.

* Pre: Modernize entities().

* Pre: Quote edn::Value::Text in Display.

* Review comment: Add and use edn::Value::into_atom.

* Review comment: Use skip(eof()) throughout.

* Review comment: VecDeque instead of Vec.

* Review comment: Part 0: Rename TempId to TempIdHandle.

* Review comment: Part 1: Differentiate internal and external tempids.

This breaks an abstraction boundary by pushing the Internal/External
split up to the Entity level in tx/ and tx-parser/.  This just makes
it easier to explode Entity map notation instances into Entity
instances, taking an existing External tempid :db/id or generating a
new Internal tempid as appropriate.  To do this without breaking the
abstraction boundary would require adding flexibility to the
transaction processor: we'd need to be able to turn Entity instances
into some internal enum and handle the two cases independently.  It
wouldn't be too hard, but this reduces the combinatorial type
explosion.
2017-03-27 16:30:04 -07:00
Richard Newman
88df7b3b33 Correctly generate DISTINCT and LIMIT. (#386) r=nalexander 2017-03-22 14:02:00 -07:00
Richard Newman
5e971f3b22 Post: simplify type set narrowing. 2017-03-22 11:32:32 -07:00
Richard Newman
cb4ba9e68f Post: reorganize cc.rs. 2017-03-22 11:32:32 -07:00
Richard Newman
7024978517 Track ever-shrinking sets of types for variables, not a single type. (#381) r=nalexander 2017-03-22 11:30:16 -07:00
Richard Newman
97749833d0 Algebrize and translate numeric constraints. (#306) r=nalexander 2017-03-22 10:19:47 -07:00
Richard Newman
d83c8620cd Implement parsing of query predicates. (#380) r=nalexander 2017-03-22 10:19:44 -07:00
Richard Newman
1c4e30a906 Pre: switch to taking Patterns by move, not by reference, when algebrizing. 2017-03-22 10:14:15 -07:00
Richard Newman
f5aa6b2c2c Pre: add mentat_query_algebrizer::errors. 2017-03-22 10:14:15 -07:00
Richard Newman
d8d36140a9 Pre: add tests for CC constraint intersection.
Also add a failing test for #373.
2017-03-22 10:14:15 -07:00
Richard Newman
11a9a30d35 Pre: reformat query parser code. 2017-03-22 10:14:05 -07:00
Richard Newman
fe307f8b7a Pre: remove dead code in cc.rs. 2017-03-22 10:13:58 -07:00
Richard Newman
3d66cb5d0f Pre: move query algebrizer types to their own file. 2017-03-22 10:13:45 -07:00
Nick Alexander
2129514e86 Support transacting :db/fulltext true attributes. Fixes #189. (#375) r=rnewman
These tests are direct translations of the Clojure tests.
2017-03-21 13:12:10 -07:00
Emily Toop
55291b4d30 Check sqlite version. Fixes #366. (#376) r=rnewman
Checks whether current SQLite version is at least the minimum required version and panics if not.
2017-03-21 16:50:31 +00:00
Nick Alexander
15b4195a6e Schema alteration. Fixes #294 and #295. (#370) r=rnewman
* Pre: Don't retract :db/ident in test.

Datomic (and eventually Mentat) don't allow to retract :db/ident in
this way, so this runs afoul of future work to support mutating
metadata.

* Pre: s/VALUETYPE/VALUE_TYPE/.

This is consistent with the capitalization (which is "valueType") and
the other identifier.

* Pre: Remove some single quotes from error output.

* Part 1: Make materialized views be uniform [e a v value_type_tag].

This looks ahead to a time when we could support arbitrary
user-defined materialized views.  For now, the "idents" materialized
view is those datoms of the form [e :db/ident :namespaced/keyword] and
the "schema" materialized view is those datoms of the form [e a v]
where a is in a particular set of attributes that will become clear in
the following commits.

This change is not backwards compatible, so I'm removing the open
current (really, v2) test.  It'll be re-instated when we get to
https://github.com/mozilla/mentat/issues/194.

* Pre: Map TypedValue::Ref to TypedValue::Keyword in debug output.

* Part 3: Separate `schema_to_mutate` from the `schema` used to interpret.

This is just to keep track of the expected changes during
bootstrapping.  I want bootstrap metadata mutations to flow through
the same code path as metadata mutations during regular transactions;
by differentiating the schema used for interpretation from the schema
that will be updated I expect to be able to apply bootstrap metadata
mutations to an empty schema and have things like materialized views
created (using the regular code paths).

This commit has been re-ordered for conceptual clarity, but it won't
compile because it references the metadata module.  It's possible to
make it compile -- the functionality is there in the schema module --
but it's not worth the rebasing effort until after review (and
possibly not even then, since we'll squash down to a single commit to
land).

* Part 2: Maintain entids separately from idents.

In order to support historical idents, we need to distinguish the
"current" map from entid -> ident from the "complete historical" map
ident -> entid.  This is what Datomic does; in Datomic, an ident is
never retracted (although it can be replaced).  This approach is an
important part of allowing multiple consumers to share a schema
fragment as it migrates forward.

This fixes a limitation of the Clojure implementation, which did not
handle historical idents across knowledge base close and re-open.

The "entids" materialized view is naturally a slice of the "datoms"
table.  The "idents" materialized view is a slice of the
"transactions" table.  I hope that representing in this way, and
casting the problem in this light, might generalize to future
materialized views.

* Pre: Add DiffSet.

* Part 4: Collect mutations to a `Schema`.

I haven't taken your review comment about consuming AttributeBuilder
during each fluent function.  If you read my response and still want
this, I'm happy to do it in review.

* Part 5: Handle :db/ident and :db.{install,alter}/attribute.

This "loops" the committed datoms out of the SQL store and back
through the metadata (schema, but in future also partition map)
processor.  The metadata processor updates the schema and produces a
report of what changed; that report is then used to update the SQL
store.  That update includes:
- the materialized views ("entids", "idents", and "schema");
- if needed, a subset of the datoms themselves (as flags change).

I've left a TODO for handling attribute retraction in the cases that
it makes sense.  I expect that to be straight-forward.

* Review comment: Rename DiffSet to AddRetractAlterSet.

Also adds a little more commentary and a simple test.

* Review comment: Use ToIdent trait.

* Review comment: partially revert "Part 2: Maintain entids separately from idents."

This reverts commit 23a91df9c35e14398f2ddbd1ba25315821e67401.

Following our discussion, this removes the "entids" materialized
view.  The next commit will remove historical idents from the "idents"
materialized view.

* Post: Use custom Either rather than std::result::Result.

This is not necessary, but it was suggested that we might be paying an
overhead creating Err instances while using error_chain.  That seems
not to be the case, but this change shows that we don't actually use
any of the Result helper methods, so there's no reason to overload
Result.  This change might avoid some future confusion, so I'm going
to land it anyway.

Signed-off-by: Nick Alexander <nalexander@mozilla.com>

* Review comment: Don't preserve historical idents.

* Review comment: More prepared statements when updating materialized views.

* Post: Test altering :db/cardinality and :db/unique.

These tests fail due to a Datomic limitation, namely that the marker
flag :db.alter/attribute can only be asserted once for an attribute!
That is, [:db.part/db :db.alter/attribute :attribute] will only be
transacted at most once.  Since older versions of Datomic required the
:db.alter/attribute flag, I can only imagine they either never wrote
:db.alter/attribute to the store, or they handled it specially.  I'll
need to remove the marker flag system from Mentat in order to address
this fundamental limitation.

* Post: Remove some more single quotes from error output.

* Post: Add assert_transact! macro to unwrap safely.

I was finding it very difficult to track unwrapping errors while
making changes, due to an underlying Mac OS X symbolication issue that
makes running tests with RUST_BACKTRACE=1 so slow that they all time
out.

* Post: Don't expect or recognize :db.{install,alter}/attribute.

I had this all working... except we will never see a repeated
`[:db.part/db :db.alter/attribute :attribute]` assertion in the store!
That means my approach would let you alter an attribute at most one
time.  It's not worth hacking around this; it's better to just stop
expecting (and recognizing) the marker flags.  (We have all the data
to distinguish the various cases that we need without the marker
flags.)

This brings Mentat in line with the thrust of newer Datomic versions,
but isn't compatible with Datomic, because (if I understand correctly)
Datomic automatically adds :db.{install,alter}/attribute assertions to
transactions.

I haven't purged the corresponding :db/ident and schema fragments just
yet:
- we might want them back
- we might want them in order to upgrade v1 and v2 databases to the
  new on-disk layout we're fleshing out (v3?).

* Post: Don't make :db/unique :db.unique/* imply :db/index true.

This patch avoids a potential bug with the "schema" materialized view.
If :db/unique :db.unique/value implies :db/index true, then what
happens when you _retract_ :db.unique/value?  I think Datomic defines
this in some way, but I really want the "schema" materialized view to
be a slice of "datoms" and not have these sort of ambiguities and
persistent effects.  Therefore, to ensure that we don't retract a
schema characteristic and accidentally change more than we intended
to, this patch stops having any schema characteristic imply any other
schema characteristic(s).  To achieve that, I added an
Option<Unique::{Value,Identity}> type to Attribute; this helps with
this patch, and also looks ahead to when we allow to retract
:db/unique attributes.

* Post: Allow to retract :db/ident.

* Post: Include more details about invalid schema changes.

The tests use strings, so they hide the chained errors which do in
fact provide more detail.

* Review comment: Fix outdated comment.

* Review comment: s/_SET/_SQL_LIST/.

* Review comment: Use a sub-select for checking cardinality.

This might be faster in practice.

* Review comment: Put `attribute::Unique` into its own namespace.
2017-03-20 13:18:59 -07:00
Nick Alexander
8beea55e39 Collect tempids after upsert resolution. Fixes #299. (#365) r=rnewman
* Test collecting tempids after upsert resolution. Fixes #299.

I just didn't finish and expose the tempid collection when I
implemented upsert resolution.  Here it is!

* Review comment: Take ownership of temp_id_map; avoid contains_key().
2017-03-20 11:34:38 -07:00
Nick Alexander
1801db2a77 Convert EDN transaction tests to Rust code. Fixes #271. (#364) r=rnewman
* Pre: Order datoms deterministically in debug output.

This makes comparison much easier, and avoids a whole class of
difficult problems when introducing pattern matching with placeholder
values.

* Pre: Don't rewrite ?txN and ?msN in debug module into_edn() methods.

* Convert EDN transaction tests to Rust code. Fixes #271.

This implements
https://github.com/mozilla/mentat/issues/271#issuecomment-283125963.
I'm using the EDN pattern matching functionality
internally (extensively!), but specifically working around the tricky
edges we encountered.  This should let us implement tests quickly (and
hopefully legibly) while not requiring us to encode as much behaviour
into non-standard EDN notations.
2017-03-20 11:29:17 -07:00
Richard Newman
70e5759b5f Ensure that variable bindings are used when selecting a table. r=nalexander,etoop
For queries like

```edn
[:find ?x :where [?x _ "hello"]]
[:find [?v ...] :where [_ ?a ?v]]
```

we'll query `all_datoms` to handle fulltext strings, which is expensive.

If `?a` is bound, we can avoid this — resolve any keyword binding,
ensure that the value is an attribute, and use the appropriate table.
2017-03-14 13:47:22 +00:00
Richard Newman
dc6a7a4128 Add a VSCode test configuration for cargo test --all. 2017-03-13 16:56:23 +00:00
Emily Toop
fddc57d548 Use sqlite3_limit instead of hard-coded SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER (#371) (#288) r=rnewman
* Part 1: added limits feature to rusqlite dependencies.
* Part 2: replace references to SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER with sqlite3_limit.
* Move assertion check for correct number of variables in repeat_values to before call as this is where the variable is defined.
* Part 3: add tests
2017-03-13 09:39:19 -07:00
Richard Newman
6109a63249 Support input bindings in ConjoiningClauses. r=nalexander 2017-03-10 19:01:56 -08:00
Richard Newman
914902cf9e Ignore build output in VSCode. 2017-03-09 16:36:06 -08:00