nix-config/home-manager/_mixins/emacs/burd.org

36 KiB

Gregory Burd's Emacs 24 Configuration

Configuration

Emacs is a special beast. Taming it takes a lot of care. In an attempt to document/explain/share with the rest of the world, this is my attempt at configuration as a literate program. It also shows off the awesome power of org-mode, which makes all of this possible.

User details

Emacs will normally pick this up automatically, but this way I can be sure the right information is always present.

  (setq user-full-name "Gregory Burd")
  (setq user-mail-address "greg@burd.me")

Environment

There are plenty of things installed outside of the default PATH. This allows me to establish additional PATH information. At the moment, the only things that added are /usr/local/bin for homebrew on OS X and .cabal/bin for Haskell package binaries.

Emacs lisp is really only a subset of common lisp, and I need to have some of the additional functionality to make the configuration and its dependencies work properly, which we get by requiring Common Lisp for Emacs.

  ;(setq debug-on-error t)
  ;(setq debug-on-signal t)
  (setenv "PATH" (concat "/usr/local/bin:/opt/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin" (getenv "PATH")))
  (require 'cl-lib)

Define default packages

This is the list of packages used in this configuration.

  (setq burd-packages '(
  ;                       clojure-mode
  ;                       clojure-test-mode
  ;                       csharp-mode
  ;                       nrepl
     ac-slime
     ag
  ;                       auto-complete
  ;                       autopair
     cc-guess
     cc-mode
     cmake-mode
     coffee-mode
     company
     company-c-headers
     company-cmake
     deft
  ;                       dockerfile-mode
     elixir-mix
     elixir-mode
     eredis
     erlang
     feature-mode
     flx
     flx-ido
     flx-isearch
     flycheck
     flycheck-google-cpplint
     flycheck-ocaml
     flycheck-pos-tip
     flycheck-rust
     gh
     gist
     git-commit
     go-mode
     graphviz-dot-mode
     haml-mode
     haskell-mode
     htmlize
     intellij-theme
     lua-mode
     magit
     markdown-mode
     marmalade
     multi-web-mode
     nix-mode
     nodejs-repl
     o-blog
     org
     paredit
     pastebin
     php-mode
     puppet-mode
     python-mode
     python-pep8
     restclient
     rust-mode
     rvm
     scala-mode
     smex
     sml-mode
     solarized-theme
     toml-mode
     web-mode
     writegood-mode
     ws-butler
     yaml-mode))

Package Management

Since Emacs 24, Emacs includes the Emacs Lisp Package Archive (ELPA) by default. This provides a nice way to install additional packages. Since the default package archive doesn't include everything necessary, the marmalade, and melpa repositories are also added.

  (add-to-list 'package-archives
 '("melpa" . "http://melpa.org/packages/"))
  (add-to-list 'package-archives
 '("org" . "http://orgmode.org/elpa/"))

  ;; install any packages in burd-packages, if they are not installed already
  (let ((refreshed nil))
    (when (not package-archive-contents)
(package-refresh-contents)
(setq refreshed t))
    (dolist (pkg burd-packages)
(when (and (not (package-installed-p pkg))
   (assoc pkg package-archive-contents))
 (unless refreshed
   (package-refresh-contents)
   (setq refreshed t))
 (package-install pkg))))

  (defun package-list-unaccounted-packages ()
    "Like `package-list-packages', but shows only the packages that
    are installed and are not in `burd-packages'.  Useful for
    cleaning out unwanted packages."
    (interactive)
    (package-show-package-list
(remove-if-not (lambda (x) (and (not (memq x burd-packages))
		(not (package-built-in-p x))
		(package-installed-p x)))
      (mapcar 'car package-archive-contents))))

Start-up options

Splash Screen

I want to skip straight to the scratch buffer. This turns off the splash screen and puts me straight into the scratch buffer. I don't really care to have anything in there either, so turn off the message while we're at it. Since I end up using org-mode most of the time, set the default mode accordingly.

  (setq inhibit-splash-screen t
        initial-scratch-message nil
        initial-major-mode 'org-mode)

Scroll bar, Tool bar, Menu bar

Emacs starts up with way too much enabled. Turn off the scroll bar, menu bar, and tool bar. There isn't really a reason to have them on.

  (when window-system
    (scroll-bar-mode -1)
    (tool-bar-mode -1)
    (menu-bar-mode -1))

Marking text

There are some behaviors in Emacs that aren't intuitive. Since I pair with others that don't know how Emacs handles highlighting, treat regions like other text editors. This means typing when the mark is active will write over the marked region. Also, make the common highlighting keystrokes work the way most people expect them to. This saves a lot of time explaining how to highlight areas of text. Emacs also has it's own clipboard and doesn't respond to the system clipboard by default, so tell Emacs that we're all friends and can get along.

  (delete-selection-mode t)
  (transient-mark-mode t)
  (setq x-select-enable-clipboard t)

Display Settings

I have some modifications to the default display. First, a minor tweak to the frame title. It's also nice to be able to see when a file actually ends. This will put empty line markers into the left hand side.

  (when window-system
(setq frame-title-format '(buffer-file-name "%f" ("%b")))
(set-face-attribute 'default nil
   :family "Fira Code"
   :weight 'normal
                        :size 14
   :width 'normal)

(when (functionp 'set-fontset-font)
(set-fontset-font "fontset-default"
   'unicode
   (font-spec :family "DejaVu Sans Mono"
       :width 'normal
       :size 12.4
       :weight 'normal))))

  (setq-default indicate-empty-lines t)
  (setq-default fill-column 80)
;      (setq-default auto-fill-mode nil)
  (require 'newcomment)
  (setq comment-auto-fill-only-comments 1)
  (setq-default auto-fill-function 'do-auto-fill)
  (when (not indicate-empty-lines)
(toggle-indicate-empty-lines))

Font Ligature

Modern fonts such as Fira Code and PragmataPro provide ligatures for common useful programming constructs (for example -> to ⟶ or lambda to λ). https://github.com/tonsky/FiraCode/wiki/Emacs-instructions https://emacs.stackexchange.com/questions/9586/otf-ligature-support-in-emacs https://www.reddit.com/r/emacs/comments/4sm6fa/how_to_enable_pragmatapro_ligatures/

  (cl-defun fira-code-mode--make-alist (list)
"Generate prettify-symbols alist from LIST."
(let ((idx -1))
(mapcar
(lambda (s)
  (setq idx (1+ idx))
  (let* ((code (+ #Xe100 idx))
(width (string-width s))
(prefix ())
(suffix '(?\s (Br . Br)))
(n 1))
(while (< n width)
  (setq prefix (append prefix '(?\s (Br . Bl))))
  (setq n (1+ n)))
(cons s (append prefix suffix (list (decode-char 'ucs code))))))
list)))

  (defconst fira-code-mode--ligatures
'("www" "**" "***" "**/" "*>" "*/" "\\\\" "\\\\\\"
"{-" "[]" "::" ":::" ":=" "!!" "!=" "!==" "-}"
"--" "---" "-->" "->" "->>" "-<" "-<<" "-~"
"#{" "#[" "##" "###" "####" "#(" "#?" "#_" "#_("
".-" ".=" ".." "..<" "..." "?=" "??" ";;" "/*"
"/**" "/=" "/==" "/>" "//" "///" "&&" "||" "||="
"|=" "|>" "^=" "$>" "++" "+++" "+>" "=:=" "=="
"===" "==>" "=>" "=>>" "<=" "=<<" "=/=" ">-" ">="
">=>" ">>" ">>-" ">>=" ">>>" "<*" "<*>" "<|" "<|>"
"<$" "<$>" "<!--" "<-" "<--" "<->" "<+" "<+>" "<="
"<==" "<=>" "<=<" "<>" "<<" "<<-" "<<=" "<<<" "<~"
"<~~" "</" "</>" "~@" "~-" "~=" "~>" "~~" "~~>" "%%"
"x" ":" "+" "+" "*"))

  (defvar fira-code-mode--old-prettify-alist)

  (cl-defun fira-code-mode--enable ()
"Enable Fira Code ligatures in current buffer."
(setq-local fira-code-mode--old-prettify-alist prettify-symbols-alist)
(setq-local prettify-symbols-alist (append (fira-code-mode--make-alist fira-code-mode--ligatures) fira-code-mode--old-prettify-alist))
(prettify-symbols-mode t))

  (cl-defun fira-code-mode--disable ()
"Disable Fira Code ligatures in current buffer."
(setq-local prettify-symbols-alist fira-code-mode--old-prettify-alist)
(prettify-symbols-mode -1))

  (define-minor-mode fira-code-mode
"Fira Code ligatures minor mode"
:lighter " Fira Code"
(setq-local prettify-symbols-unprettify-at-point 'right-edge)
(if fira-code-mode
 (fira-code-mode--enable)
(fira-code-mode--disable)))

  (cl-defun fira-code-mode--setup ()
"Setup Fira Code Symbols"
(set-fontset-font t '(#Xe100 . #Xe16f) "Fira Code Symbol"))

  (provide 'fira-code-mode)

Indentation

There's nothing I dislike more than tabs in my files. Make sure I don't share that discomfort with others.

  (setq tab-width 4
        indent-tabs-mode nil)

Backup files

Some people like to have them. I don't. Rather than pushing them to a folder, never to be used, just turn the whole thing off.

  (setq make-backup-files nil)

Yes and No

Nobody likes to have to type out the full yes or no when Emacs asks. Which it does often. Make it one character.

  (defalias 'yes-or-no-p 'y-or-n-p)

Key bindings

Miscellaneous key binding stuff that doesn't fit anywhere else.

  (global-set-key (kbd "RET") 'newline-and-indent)
  (global-set-key (kbd "C-;") 'comment-or-uncomment-region)
  (global-set-key (kbd "M-/") 'hippie-expand)
  (global-set-key (kbd "C-+") 'text-scale-increase)
  (global-set-key (kbd "C--") 'text-scale-decrease)
  (global-set-key (kbd "C-c C-k") 'compile)
  (global-set-key (kbd "C-x g") 'magit-status)
  (if (eq system-type 'darwin)
(progn
 (setq mac-option-modifier 'meta)))

Misc

Turn down the time to echo keystrokes so I don't have to wait around for things to happen. Dialog boxes are also a bit annoying, so just have Emacs use the echo area for everything. Beeping is for robots, and I am not a robot. Use a visual indicator instead of making horrible noises. Oh, and always highlight parentheses. A person could go insane without that. Finally, Magit's behaviour changed, let's ack that change and prevent an potentially bad outcome.

  (setq echo-keystrokes 0.1
        use-dialog-box nil
        visible-bell t)
  (show-paren-mode t)
  (setq magit-auto-revert-mode nil)
  (setq magit-last-seen-setup-instructions "1.4.0")

Vendor directory

I have a couple of things that don't come from package managers. This includes the directory for use.

  (defvar burd/vendor-dir (expand-file-name "vendor" user-emacs-directory))
  (add-to-list 'load-path burd/vendor-dir)

  (dolist (project (directory-files burd/vendor-dir t "\\w+"))
    (when (file-directory-p project)
      (add-to-list 'load-path project)))

Org

org-mode is one of the most powerful and amazing features of Emacs. I mostly use it for task/day organization and generating code snippets in HTML. Just a few tweaks here to make the experience better.

Settings

Enable logging when tasks are complete. This puts a time-stamp on the completed task. Since I usually am doing quite a few things at once, I added the INPROGRESS keyword and made the color blue. Finally, enable flyspell-mode and writegood-mode when org-mode is active.

  (setq org-log-done t
        org-todo-keywords '((sequence "TODO" "INPROGRESS" "DONE"))
        org-todo-keyword-faces '(("INPROGRESS" . (:foreground "blue" :weight bold))))
  (add-hook 'org-mode-hook
            (lambda ()
              (flyspell-mode)))
  (add-hook 'org-mode-hook
            (lambda ()
              (writegood-mode)))

org-agenda

First, create the global binding for org-agenda. This allows it to be quickly accessed. The agenda view requires that org files be added to it. The personal.org and groupon.org files are my daily files for review. I have a habit to plan the next day. I do this by assessing my calendar and my list of todo items. If a todo item is already scheduled or has a deadline, don't show it in the global todo list.

  (global-set-key (kbd "C-c a") 'org-agenda)
  (setq org-agenda-show-log t
        org-agenda-todo-ignore-scheduled t
        org-agenda-todo-ignore-deadlines t)
  (setq org-agenda-files (list "~/Dropbox/org/personal.org"
                               "~/Dropbox/org/agenda.org"))

org-habit

I have severial habits that I also track. In order to take full advantage of this feature org-habit has to be required and added to org-modules. A few settings are also tweaked for habit mode to make the tracking a little more palatable. The most significant of these is org-habit-graph-column. This specifies where the graph should start. The default is too low and cuts off a lot, so I start it at 80 characters.

;;     (require 'org)
;;     (require 'org-loaddefs)
;;     (require 'org-habit)
;;     (add-to-list 'org-modules "org-habit")
;;     (setq org-habit-preceding-days 7
;;           org-habit-following-days 1
;;           org-habit-graph-column 80
;;           org-habit-show-habits-only-for-today t
;;           org-habit-show-all-today t)

org-babel

org-babel is a feature inside of org-mode that makes this document possible. It allows for embedding languages inside of an org-mode document with all the proper font-locking. It also allows you to extract and execute code. It isn't aware of Clojure by default, so the following sets that up.

  (require 'ob)

  (org-babel-do-load-languages
   'org-babel-load-languages
   '((shell . t)
     (ditaa . t)
     (plantuml . t)
     (dot . t)
     (ruby . t)
     (js . t)
     (C . t)))

  (add-to-list 'org-src-lang-modes (quote ("dot". graphviz-dot)))
  (add-to-list 'org-src-lang-modes (quote ("plantuml" . fundamental)))
  (add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("clojure" . "clj"))

  (defvar org-babel-default-header-args:clojure
    '((:results . "silent") (:tangle . "yes")))

  (cl-defun org-babel-execute:clojure (body params)
    (lisp-eval-string body)
    "Done!")

  (provide 'ob-clojure)

  (setq org-src-fontify-natively t
        org-confirm-babel-evaluate nil)

  (add-hook 'org-babel-after-execute-hook (lambda ()
                                            (condition-case nil
                                                (org-display-inline-images)
                                              (error nil)))
            'append)

org-abbrev

  (add-hook 'org-mode-hook (lambda () (abbrev-mode 1)))

  (define-skeleton skel-org-block-elisp
    "Insert an emacs-lisp block"
    ""
    "#+begin_src emacs-lisp\n"
    _ - \n
    "#+end_src\n")

  (define-abbrev org-mode-abbrev-table "elsrc" "" 'skel-org-block-elisp)

  (define-skeleton skel-org-block-js
    "Insert a JavaScript block"
    ""
    "#+begin_src js\n"
    _ - \n
    "#+end_src\n")

  (define-abbrev org-mode-abbrev-table "jssrc" "" 'skel-org-block-js)

  (define-skeleton skel-header-block
    "Creates my default header"
    ""
    "#+TITLE: " str "\n"
    "#+AUTHOR: Greg Burd\n"
    "#+EMAIL: greg@burd.me\n"
    "#+OPTIONS: toc:3 num:nil\n"
    "#+STYLE: <link rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\" href=\"http://thomasf.github.io/solarized-css/solarized-light.min.css\" />\n")

  (define-abbrev org-mode-abbrev-table "sheader" "" 'skel-header-block)

  (define-skeleton skel-org-html-file-name
    "Insert an HTML snippet to reference the file by name"
    ""
    "#+HTML: <strong><i>"str"</i></strong>")

  (define-abbrev org-mode-abbrev-table "fname" "" 'skel-org-html-file-name)

  (define-skeleton skel-ngx-config
    "Template for NGINX module config file"
    ""
    "ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_" str  "_module\n"
    "HTTP_MODULES=\"$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_" str "_module\"\n"
    "NGX_ADDON_SRCS=\"$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_" str "_module.c\"")

  (define-abbrev fundamental-mode-abbrev-table "ngxcnf" "" 'skel-ngx-config)

  (define-skeleton skel-ngx-module
    "Template for NGINX modules"
    ""
    "#include <nginx.h>\n"
    "#include <ngx_config.h>\n"
    "#include <ngx_core.h>\n"
    "#include <ngx_http.h>\n\n"

    "ngx_module_t ngx_http_" str "_module;\n\n"

    "static ngx_int_t\n"
    "ngx_http_" str "_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)\n"
    "{\n"
    >"if (r->main->internal) {\n"
    >"return NGX_DECLINED;\n"
    "}" > \n
    \n
    >"ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, r->connection->log, 0, \"My new module\");\n\n"
    > _ \n
    >"return NGX_OK;\n"
    "}" > "\n\n"

    "static ngx_int_t\n"
    "ngx_http_"str"_init(ngx_conf_t *cf)\n"
    "{\n"
    >"ngx_http_handler_pt *h;\n"
    >"ngx_http_core_main_conf_t *cmcf;\n\n"

    >"cmcf = ngx_http_conf_get_module_main_conf(cf, ngx_http_core_module);\n"
    >"h = ngx_array_push(&cmcf->phases[NGX_HTTP_ACCESS_PHASE].handlers);\n\n"

    >"if (h == NULL) {\n"
    >"return NGX_ERROR;\n"
    "}" > \n
    \n
    >"*h = ngx_http_"str"_handler;\n\n"

    >"return NGX_OK;\n"
    "}" > \n
    \n
    "static ngx_http_module_t ngx_http_"str"_module_ctx = {\n"
    >"NULL,                 /* preconfiguration */\n"
    >"ngx_http_"str"_init,  /* postconfiguration */\n"
    >"NULL,                 /* create main configuration */\n"
    >"NULL,                 /* init main configuration */\n"
    >"NULL,                 /* create server configuration */\n"
    >"NULL,                 /* merge server configuration */\n"
    >"NULL,                 /* create location configuration */\n"
    >"NULL                  /* merge location configuration */\n"
    "};" > \n
    \n

    "ngx_module_t ngx_http_"str"_module = {\n"
    >"NGX_MODULE_V1,\n"
    >"&ngx_http_"str"_module_ctx,  /* module context */\n"
    >"NULL,                        /* module directives */\n"
    >"NGX_HTTP_MODULE,             /* module type */\n"
    >"NULL,                        /* init master */\n"
    >"NULL,                        /* init module */\n"
    >"NULL,                        /* init process */\n"
    >"NULL,                        /* init thread */\n"
    >"NULL,                        /* exit thread */\n"
    >"NULL,                        /* exit process */\n"
    >"NULL,                        /* exit master */\n"
    >"NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING\n"
    "};" >)

  (require 'cc-mode)
  (define-abbrev c-mode-abbrev-table "ngxmod" "" 'skel-ngx-module)

  (define-skeleton skel-ngx-append-header
    "Template for header appending function for NGINX modules"
    ""
    "static void append_header(ngx_http_request_t *r)\n"
    "{\n"
    > "ngx_table_elt_t *h;\n"
    > "h = ngx_list_push(&r->headers_out.headers);\n"
    > "h->hash = 1;\n"
    > "ngx_str_set(&h->key, \"X-NGINX-Hello\");\n"
    > "ngx_str_set(&h->value, \"Hello NGINX!\");\n"
    "}\n")

  (define-abbrev c-mode-abbrev-table "ngxhdr" "" 'skel-ngx-append-header)

Utilities

ditaa

There's no substitute for real drawings, but it's nice to be able to sketch things out and produce a picture right from org-mode. This sets up ditaa for execution from inside a babel block.

  (setq org-ditaa-jar-path "~/.emacs.d/vendor/ditaa0_9.jar")

plantuml

  (setq org-plantuml-jar-path "~/.emacs.d/vendor/plantuml.jar")

deft

deft provides random note taking with history and searching. Since I use org-mode for everything else, I turn that on as the default mode for deft and put the files in Dropbox.

  (setq deft-directory "~/Dropbox/deft")
  (setq deft-use-filename-as-title t)
  (setq deft-extension "org")
  (setq deft-text-mode 'org-mode)

Smex

smex is a necessity. It provides history and searching on top of M-x.

  (setq smex-save-file (expand-file-name ".smex-items" user-emacs-directory))
  (smex-initialize)
  (global-set-key (kbd "M-x") 'smex)
  (global-set-key (kbd "M-X") 'smex-major-mode-commands)

Ido

Ido mode provides a nice way to navigate the filesystem. This is mostly just turning it on.

  (ido-mode t)
  (setq ido-enable-flex-matching t
        ido-use-virtual-buffers t)

Column number mode

Turn on column numbers.

  (setq column-number-mode t)

Temporary file management

Deal with temporary files. I don't care about them and this makes them go away.

  (setq backup-directory-alist `((".*" . ,temporary-file-directory)))
  (setq auto-save-file-name-transforms `((".*" ,temporary-file-directory t)))

autopair-mode

This makes sure that brace structures (), [], {}, etc. are closed as soon as the opening character is typed.

;  (require 'autopair)

Power lisp

A bunch of tweaks for programming in LISP dialects. It defines the modes that I want to apply these hooks to. To add more just add them to lisp-modes. This also creates its own minor mode to properly capture the behavior. It remaps some keys to make paredit work a little easier as well. It also sets clisp as the default lisp program and racket as the default scheme program.

  (setq lisp-modes '(lisp-mode
                     emacs-lisp-mode
                     common-lisp-mode
                     scheme-mode
                     clojure-mode))

  (defvar lisp-power-map (make-keymap))
  (define-minor-mode lisp-power-mode "Fix keybindings; add power."
    :lighter " (power)"
    :keymap lisp-power-map
    (paredit-mode t))
  (define-key lisp-power-map [delete] 'paredit-forward-delete)
  (define-key lisp-power-map [backspace] 'paredit-backward-delete)

  (cl-defun burd/engage-lisp-power ()
    (lisp-power-mode t))

  (dolist (mode lisp-modes)
    (add-hook (intern (format "%s-hook" mode))
              #'burd/engage-lisp-power))

  (setq inferior-lisp-program "clisp")
  (setq scheme-program-name "racket")

auto-complete

Turn on auto complete.

;  (require 'auto-complete-config)
;  (ac-config-default)

Indentation and buffer cleanup

This re-indents, untabifies, and cleans up whitespace. It is stolen directly from the emacs-starter-kit.

  (cl-defun untabify-buffer ()
    (interactive)
    (untabify (point-min) (point-max)))

  (cl-defun indent-buffer ()
    (interactive)
    (indent-region (point-min) (point-max)))

  (cl-defun cleanup-buffer ()
    "Perform a bunch of operations on the whitespace content of a buffer."
    (interactive)
    (indent-buffer)
    (untabify-buffer)
    (delete-trailing-whitespace))

  (cl-defun cleanup-region (beg end)
    "Remove tmux artifacts from region."
    (interactive "r")
    (dolist (re '("\\\\│\·*\n" "\W*│\·*"))
      (replace-regexp re "" nil beg end)))

  (global-set-key (kbd "C-x M-t") 'cleanup-region)
  (global-set-key (kbd "C-c n") 'cleanup-buffer)

  (setq-default show-trailing-whitespace t)

flyspell

The built-in Emacs spell checker. Turn off the welcome flag because it is annoying and breaks on quite a few systems. Specify the location of the spell check program so it loads properly.

  (setq flyspell-issue-welcome-flag nil)
  (if (eq system-type 'darwin)
      (setq-default ispell-program-name "/usr/local/bin/aspell")
    (setq-default ispell-program-name "/usr/bin/aspell"))
  (setq-default ispell-list-command "list")

multi-web-mode

When editing HTML it's a jumble of languages embedded into a single file. Emacs can choose the major-mode based on the section of the file if you enable it.

  (require 'multi-web-mode)
  (setq mweb-default-major-mode 'html-mode)
  (setq mweb-tags
    '((php-mode "<\\?php\\|<\\? \\|<\\?=" "\\?>")
      (js-mode "<script[^>]*>" "</script>")
      (css-mode "<style[^>]*>" "</style>")))
  (setq mweb-filename-extensions '("php" "htm" "html" "ctp" "phtml" "php4" "php5"))
  (multi-web-global-mode 1)

Language Hooks

Erlang Mode

  (add-hook 'erlang-mode-hook
      (lambda ()
        (setq inferior-erlang-machine-options
              '("-sname" "emacs"
                "-pz" "ebin deps/*/ebin apps/*/ebin"
                "-boot" "start_sasl"))
        (imenu-add-to-menubar "imenu")))

C/C++ Mode

  (semantic-mode +1)
  (require 'semantic/bovine/gcc)

  (flx-ido-mode 1)
  (add-hook 'c-mode-hook (lambda () (
        (setq flycheck-check-syntax-automatically '(save mode-enabled))
        (setq flycheck-standard-error-navigation nil)
        ;; flycheck errors on a tooltip (doesnt work on console)
        (when (display-graphic-p (selected-frame))
          (eval-after-load 'flycheck
            '(custom-set-variables
              '(flycheck-display-errors-function #'flycheck-pos-tip-error-messages)))))))

Elixir Mode

GDB/GUD Mode

  (defvar gdb-libtool-command-name "libtool"
    "Pathname for executing gdb.")

  (cl-defun gdb-libtool (path &optional corefile)
    "Run gdb on a libtool program FILE in buffer *gdb-FILE*.
     The directory containing FILE becomes the initial working
     directory and source-file directory for GDB.  If you wish to
     change this, use the GDB commands `cd DIR' and `directory'."
    (interactive "FRun gdb-libtool on file: ")
    (load "gud")
    (setq path (file-truename (expand-file-name path)))
    (let ((file (file-name-nondirectory path)))
      (switch-to-buffer (concat "*gud-" file "*"))
      (setq default-directory (file-name-directory path))
      (or (bolp) (newline))
      (insert "Current directory is " default-directory "\n")
      ; M-x gud-gdb libtool --mode=execute gdb -fullname ___
      (apply 'make-comint
             (concat "gud-" file)
      (substitute-in-file-name gdb-libtool-command-name)
      nil
             "--mode=execute"
             (substitute-in-file-name gdb-command-name)
             "-fullname"
             "-cd" default-directory
             file
             (and corefile (list corefile)))
;          (set-process-filter (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gud-filter)
;          (set-process-sentinel (get-buffer-process (current-buffer)) 'gud-sentinel)
      ;; XEmacs change: turn on gdb mode after setting up the proc filters
      ;; for the benefit of shell-font.el
      (gud-mode)
      (gud-set-buffer)))

  (setq gdb-show-main t)

shell-script-mode

Use shell-script-mode for .zsh files.

  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.zsh$" . shell-script-mode))

dockerfile-mode

Use dockerfile-mode for Dockerfile files.

;  (require 'dockerfile-mode)
;  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("^Dockerflie$" . dockerfile-mode))

make

Use shell-script-mode for .zsh files.

  ;; http://stackoverflow.com/a/9059906/366692
  (cl-defun get-closest-pathname (&optional (max-level 3) (file "Makefile"))
    (let ((root (expand-file-name "/"))
          (level 0))
      (expand-file-name file
                        (loop
                        for d = default-directory then (expand-file-name ".." d)
                        do (setq level (+ level 1))
                        if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name file d))
                        return d
                        if (> level max-level)
                        return nil
                        if (equal d root)
                        return nil))))
  (add-hook 'c-mode-hook
            (lambda ()
              (unless (file-exists-p "Makefile")
                (set (make-local-variable 'compile-command)
                     (let ((file (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name))
                           (mkfile (get-closest-pathname)))
                       (if mkfile
                           (progn (format "cd %s; make -f %s"
                     (file-name-directory mkfile) mkfile))
                         (format "%s -c -o %s.o %s %s %s"
                                 (or (getenv "CC") "gcc")
                                 (file-name-sans-extension file)
                                 (or (getenv "CPPFLAGS") "-DDEBUG=9")
                                 (or (getenv "CFLAGS") "-ansi -pedantic -Wall -g")
                                 file)))))))
  (provide 'make)

conf-mode

  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.gitconfig$" . conf-mode))

Web Mode

  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.hbs$" . web-mode))
  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.erb$" . web-mode))

YAML

Add additional file extensions that trigger yaml-mode.

  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.yml$" . yaml-mode))
  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.yaml$" . yaml-mode))

TOML

Add additional file extensions that trigger toml-mode.

  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.tml$" . toml-mode))
  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.toml$" . toml-mode))

CoffeeScript Mode

The default CoffeeScript mode makes terrible choices. This turns everything into 2 space indentations and makes it so the mode functions rather than causing you indentation errors every time you modify a file.

  (cl-defun coffee-custom ()
    "coffee-mode-hook"
    (make-local-variable 'tab-width)
    (set 'tab-width 4))

  (add-hook 'coffee-mode-hook 'coffee-custom)

JavaScript Mode

js-mode defaults to using 4 spaces for indentation. Change it to 2

  (cl-defun js-custom ()
    "js-mode-hook"
    (setq indent-tabs-mode nil
          tab-width 2
          js-indent-level 2))
  (add-hook 'js-mode-hook 'js-custom)

Markdown Mode

Enable Markdown mode and setup additional file extensions. Use pandoc to generate HTML previews from within the mode, and use a custom css file to make it a little prettier.

  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.md$" . markdown-mode))
  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.mdown$" . markdown-mode))
  (add-hook 'markdown-mode-hook
            (lambda ()
              (visual-line-mode t)
              (writegood-mode t)
              (flyspell-mode t)))
  (setq markdown-command "pandoc --smart -f markdown -t html")
  (setq markdown-css-paths (expand-file-name "markdown.css" burd/vendor-dir))

CPSA Mode

Enable support for Cryptographic Protocol Shapes Analyzer. This is a scheme-ish dialect, so it's a derived from scheme-mode.

  (define-derived-mode cpsa-mode scheme-mode
    (setq mode-name "CPSA")
    (setq cpsa-keywords '("defmacro" "defprotocol" "defrole" "defskeleton" "defstrand"))
    (setq cpsa-functions '("cat" "hash" "enc" "string" "ltk" "privk" "pubk" "invk" "send" "recv"  "non-orig" "uniq-orig" "trace" "vars"))
    (setq cpsa-types '("skey" "akey" "name" "text"))
    (setq cpsa-keywords-regexp (regexp-opt cpsa-keywords 'words))
    (setq cpsa-functions-regexp (regexp-opt cpsa-functions 'words))
    (setq cpsa-types-regexp (regexp-opt cpsa-types 'words))
    (setq cpsa-font-lock-keywords
          `(
            (,cpsa-keywords-regexp . font-lock-keyword-face)
            (,cpsa-functions-regexp . font-lock-function-name-face)
            (,cpsa-types-regexp . font-lock-type-face)))
    (setq font-lock-defaults '((cpsa-font-lock-keywords))))

  (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.cpsa$" . cpsa-mode))

Themes

Load solarized-light if in a graphical environment. Load the wombat theme if in a terminal.

(load-theme 'tsdh-dark t)
;  (load-theme 'intellij t)
;  (load-theme 'wombat t)
;  (load-theme 'solarized-dark t)
;(when window-system
;  (load-theme 'intellij t)
;  (load-theme 'tsdh-dark t))